riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Clay County Disaster Risk

Clay County, Alabama

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

27th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#63

of 67 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

35th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 35% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 71% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 50% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Clay County, Alabama

Clay County Ranks Among America's Safest

Clay County's composite score of 26.69 ranks in the Very Low category, well below the national average. This exceptional safety profile means residents enjoy some of the best multi-hazard protection in the nation.

One of Alabama's Safest Counties Overall

At 26.69, Clay County dramatically underperforms Alabama's state average of 61.54, making it one of the state's two safest counties. This protection spans most hazard types, though wildfire risk (71.09) remains notably elevated.

Safest County in Its Regional Cluster

Clay County's 26.69 score makes it substantially safer than neighboring Cleburne County (27.48), Chilton County (54.71), and Cherokee County (63.33). This relative isolation as a low-risk area reflects favorable geography across multiple hazard dimensions.

Wildfire Risk Stands Above Other Threats

Wildfire risk (71.09) represents Clay County's most notable hazard, despite the county's overall safety. Tornado risk (67.18) and hurricane risk (67.50) remain secondary concerns, all moderate compared to state standards.

Focus on Wildfire and Standard Coverage

Clay County homeowners should ensure standard homeowners insurance and evaluate wildfire-specific protections if near forested areas. Your county's exceptional overall safety means basic coverage typically suffices for most properties.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Clay County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    71th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    68th percentile
  3. #3
    TornadoPrepare
    67th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Clay County

Risk Verdict

Clay County carries a low natural disaster risk burden, scoring at the 27th percentile under the FEMA National Risk Index. Being ranked at the 27th percentile nationally is an advantage for Clay County — it means fewer statistically likely events, though basic readiness ensures households are covered when exceptions occur.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Clay County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 71th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 68th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include tornado (67th percentile), earthquake (50th percentile), flood (35th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Wildfire ranks as Clay County's primary hazard at the 71th percentile nationally. For Clay County households in high-WUI areas, go-bag readiness — the ability to leave within 15 minutes — is more important than shelter-in-place planning for most residential properties. The county's hurricane exposure at the 68th percentile nationally complements the wildfire risk — saturating rain after burn scarring often triggers secondary flood and debris flow events. Clay County county's local emergency management office publishes community-specific wildfire risk assessments and evacuation zone maps; households should review their zone assignment and sign up for zone-specific alerts.

Regional Context

Compared to the Alabama county average, Clay County's composite score runs 34.9 points lower — a gap that reflects the county's relatively modest hazard profile within its state context.

Is your household prepared for Clay County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Clay County, AL?
Clay County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 27th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Clay County?
Clay County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (71th percentile), hurricane (68th percentile), tornado (67th percentile), earthquake (50th percentile), flooding (35th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 71th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Clay County risk compare to the Alabama average?
Clay County's composite risk percentile is 27th, compared to the Alabama state average of 62th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Clay County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Alabama.
Is Clay County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Clay County's wildfire risk is at the 71th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Clay County is at the 35th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Clay County a safe place to live?
Clay County's composite risk score of 27th percentile is below the Alabama state average of 62th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is wildfire at the 71th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.