riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Chattooga County Disaster Risk

Chattooga County, Georgia

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

54th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#50

of 159 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

60th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 60% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 54% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 85% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Chattooga County, Georgia

Chattooga faces moderate disaster risk

Chattooga County's composite risk score of 54.36 places it slightly above the national average, with a relatively low risk rating that reflects mixed hazard exposure. Tornado risk (84.54) is the standout concern, while earthquake (67.59) and flood (59.51) risks are moderate. Hurricane exposure (51.77) is limited, as the county's northwestern location shields it from coastal storms.

Middle-ground risk within Georgia

At 54.36, Chattooga's composite score exceeds Georgia's state average of 39.49, placing it in the upper-middle tier of county risk. The county's tornado and earthquake risks particularly stand out relative to state norms. Chattooga's position in northwest Georgia shapes its hazard profile toward seismic and convective storm exposure rather than coastal threats.

Higher risk than most surrounding counties

Chattooga's 54.36 score surpasses nearby Chattahoochee (2.04) and Clay (8.46), though it sits below Cherokee (85.27) and Clarke (66.95). The county occupies a moderate-risk niche in the region, with tornado exposure particularly elevated compared to far-western neighbors. This variation underscores the importance of hyperlocal hazard awareness across northwest Georgia.

Tornadoes lead with earthquake secondary

Tornado risk (84.54) is Chattooga's dominant hazard, with the county sitting in a region prone to spring severe weather and occasional strong rotating storms. Earthquake risk (67.59) ranks second, reflecting the county's proximity to Appalachian fault zones, though major seismic events remain rare. Flood risk (59.51) adds a third concern for creek-side and low-lying properties.

Focus on wind and water coverage

Standard homeowners insurance covers tornado damage, but confirm your policy includes comprehensive wind and hail protection given the county's 84.54 tornado score. Flood insurance through NFIP should be considered for properties in mapped floodplains or near creek bottoms. A safe room or basement shelter offers invaluable protection during the county's tornado season (April–June).

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Chattooga County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    85th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    68th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    60th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Chattooga County

Risk Verdict

Chattooga County has a below-average natural disaster risk profile, scoring at the 54th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Households in Chattooga County benefit from knowing which individual hazard types — flood, wildfire, tornado, or hurricane — are the primary contributors.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Chattooga County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 85th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 68th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (60th percentile), wildfire (54th percentile), hurricane (52th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Tornado risk is Chattooga County's top-ranked natural hazard at the 85th percentile nationally. For Chattooga County households, the most protective action available is identifying a reinforced interior room on the lowest floor — a bathroom, closet, or central hallway away from windows. Earthquake is the second hazard driver for Chattooga County at the 68th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and earthquake-specific warning systems. A battery-powered NOAA All Hazards weather radio with an auto-alert tone is the highest-leverage single item for tornado preparedness in Chattooga County, since it delivers warnings even when power is out and phone networks are congested.

Regional Context

Chattooga County's composite risk score sits 14.9 points above the Georgia county average, placing it among the more hazard-exposed counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Chattooga County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Chattooga County, GA?
Chattooga County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 54th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Chattooga County?
Chattooga County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (85th percentile), earthquake (68th percentile), flooding (60th percentile), wildfire (54th percentile), hurricane (52th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 85th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Chattooga County risk compare to the Georgia average?
Chattooga County's composite risk percentile is 54th, compared to the Georgia state average of 40th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Chattooga County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Georgia.
Is Chattooga County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Chattooga County's tornado risk is at the 85th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Chattooga County is at the 60th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Chattooga County higher risk than average?
Chattooga County's composite risk score of 54th percentile is above the Georgia state average of 40th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (85th percentile), along with earthquake and flooding and wildfire and hurricane risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.