riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Elk County Disaster Risk

Elk County, Kansas

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

15th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#74

of 105 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

18th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 18% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Moderate

Higher than 92% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 38% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 19% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Elk County, Kansas

Elk County sits well below national risk

With a composite risk score of 14.60, Elk County ranks as Very Low for natural disasters—significantly safer than the typical U.S. county. This means residents face substantially fewer threats from flooding, tornadoes, wildfires, and earthquakes combined.

Among Kansas's safest counties

Elk County's score of 14.60 places it well below Kansas's state average of 29.89, making it one of the state's lowest-risk counties. Residents enjoy considerably better odds than their neighbors across much of the state.

Safer than most surrounding areas

Compared to adjacent counties like Woodson and Chase, Elk County's risk profile is notably lower across nearly all hazard types. Its 14.60 composite score reflects a genuinely protective geographic position in southeast Kansas.

Wildfire and tornado are top concerns

Wildfire risk scores 91.70 and tornado risk reaches 37.98—both are Elk County's most significant threats, though tornado exposure remains well-managed. Flooding and earthquakes pose minimal danger, with scores of 17.81 and 19.18 respectively.

Basic coverage protects against main risks

Standard homeowners insurance covers tornado damage, while wildfire-specific riders provide added peace of mind given the county's elevated brush fire exposure. Given your low overall risk profile, basic coverage meets most residents' needs.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Elk County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    92th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    38th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    19th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Elk County

Risk Verdict

Elk County sits in the lower tier of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure, ranked at the 15th percentile nationally. At the 15th percentile nationally, Elk County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Elk County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 92th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 38th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (19th percentile), flood (18th percentile), hurricane (17th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 92th percentile nationally for wildfire risk, Elk County households benefit from creating defensible space — a buffer of reduced vegetation around structures — and reviewing whether homeowners insurance covers wildfire damage in this region. Alongside wildfire, tornado at the 38th percentile nationally means a multi-season preparedness mindset — fire season and flood or storm season often require different household plans. Enrolling in the county's wireless emergency alert system and keeping a vehicle at least half-full during peak fire season are low-cost habits that dramatically reduce evacuation lag time for Elk County residents.

Regional Context

Elk County falls 15.3 points below Kansas's typical county risk level, making it one of the safer natural-hazard environments in the state.

Is your household prepared for Elk County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Elk County, KS?
Elk County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 15th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Elk County?
Elk County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (92th percentile), tornado (38th percentile), earthquake (19th percentile), flooding (18th percentile), hurricane (17th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 92th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Elk County risk compare to the Kansas average?
Elk County's composite risk percentile is 15th, compared to the Kansas state average of 30th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Elk County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Kansas.
Is Elk County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Elk County's wildfire risk is at the 92th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Elk County is at the 18th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Elk County a safe place to live?
Elk County's composite risk score of 15th percentile is below the Kansas state average of 30th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is wildfire at the 92th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.