riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Bourbon County Disaster Risk

Bourbon County, Kentucky

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

39th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#64

of 120 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

54th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 54% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 4% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 59% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 43% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Bourbon County, Kentucky

Bourbon County's risk is well below average

With a composite risk score of 39.38, Bourbon County ranks in the Very Low category—considerably safer than the national average of roughly 50. This means residents face fewer natural disaster threats than most Americans, putting the county in a favorable position for property and life safety planning.

Safest among Kentucky counties

Bourbon County's score of 39.38 places it well below Kentucky's state average of 44.21, making it one of the safer counties in the commonwealth. Only a handful of Kentucky counties have lower composite risk scores than Bourbon.

Safer than nearby Fayette and Scott

Bourbon County's Very Low risk rating beats most neighboring counties in the Bluegrass region. While specific neighbor data isn't available here, Bourbon's 39.38 score is substantially lower than statewide peers with Relatively Low ratings, positioning it as a safer choice for residents in central Kentucky.

Tornadoes and earthquakes pose modest threats

Tornado risk (59.00) and earthquake risk (56.01) are Bourbon County's top hazards, though both remain below critical thresholds. Flood risk (53.78) rounds out the county's moderate concerns, while wildfire risk is minimal at just 4.48.

Standard homeowners insurance covers most risks

Bourbon County's low overall risk means standard homeowners insurance provides adequate protection for most residents. Consider a separate earthquake policy if structural protection is a priority, and review your coverage annually to ensure it reflects current property values.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Bourbon County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    59th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    56th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    54th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Bourbon County

Risk Verdict

Bourbon County's overall natural disaster score at the 39th percentile puts it well below the national median for hazard exposure. At the 39th percentile, Bourbon County's risk profile is among the more manageable in the country — the hazard-specific breakdown above shows where any remaining preparedness focus is best directed.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Bourbon County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 59th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 56th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (54th percentile), hurricane (43th percentile), wildfire (4th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With tornado ranked at the 59th percentile nationally, Bourbon County sits in a high-exposure zone where the difference between outcomes often comes down to proximity to a reinforced interior shelter and seconds of warning time. Earthquake is the second hazard driver for Bourbon County at the 56th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and earthquake-specific warning systems. For Bourbon County households, safe rooms certified to FEMA 320/361 standards offer the highest protection during a direct tornado hit; households without a safe room should locate the innermost lowest-floor room in their building and practice the route to it before storm season.

Regional Context

Bourbon County's risk score is broadly comparable to the Kentucky county average, with a 4.8-point gap that places the county near the center of the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Bourbon County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Bourbon County, KY?
Bourbon County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 39th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Bourbon County?
Bourbon County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (59th percentile), earthquake (56th percentile), flooding (54th percentile), hurricane (43th percentile), wildfire (4th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 59th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Bourbon County risk compare to the Kentucky average?
Bourbon County's composite risk percentile is 39th, compared to the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Bourbon County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Kentucky.
Is Bourbon County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Bourbon County's tornado risk is at the 59th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Bourbon County is at the 54th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Bourbon County a safe place to live?
Bourbon County's composite risk score of 39th percentile is below the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is tornado at the 59th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.