riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Nicholas County Disaster Risk

Nicholas County, Kentucky

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

19th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#100

of 120 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

41th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 41% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 2% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 36% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 39% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 31% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Nicholas County, Kentucky

Nicholas County enjoys very low risk

With a composite risk score of just 18.99, Nicholas County ranks among the safest counties in the nation, significantly below Kentucky's state average of 44.21. The county's minimal wildfire risk (2.29) and moderate exposure to other hazards make it a low-stress environment for disaster planning.

Kentucky's safer counties

Nicholas County's 18.99 composite score ranks it in Kentucky's lowest-risk tier, placing it well below the state average of 44.21. Only counties like Owen (15.20) and Owsley (6.39) demonstrate comparably low overall hazard exposure across the commonwealth.

Well below regional risk averages

Nicholas County's low 18.99 score contrasts sharply with elevated-risk neighbors like Nelson County (55.18) and Ohio County (54.17) to the south and west. The county's favorable position reflects its insulation from major flood zones and seismic hot spots affecting surrounding areas.

Modest tornado risk only real concern

Nicholas County's primary hazard is tornado exposure (35.69), which remains well below statewide averages and poses manageable risk with proper preparation. Flood (41.35) and earthquake (38.55) risks are present but modest, while wildfire (2.29) is virtually negligible.

Standard insurance covers most needs

Standard homeowners insurance adequately protects Nicholas County residents against the county's minimal hazard exposure. A safe room or basement shelter to ride out the occasional tornado, combined with regular home maintenance, provides solid protection for this very-low-risk county.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Nicholas County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    41th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    39th percentile
  3. #3
    TornadoPrepare
    36th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Nicholas County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Nicholas County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 19th percentile. Nicholas County residents can take confidence from a 19th percentile ranking, but even lower-risk counties benefit from a practiced household communication plan and awareness of the specific hazards listed above.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Nicholas County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 41th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 39th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include tornado (36th percentile), hurricane (31th percentile), wildfire (2th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 41th percentile nationally, Nicholas County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. The county's second-ranked hazard, earthquake at the 39th percentile nationally, means Nicholas County residents face compounding risks from multiple natural hazard types during peak seasons. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Nicholas County households.

Regional Context

Nicholas County is 25.2 composite risk points below the Kentucky state mean, meaning most other Kentucky counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Nicholas County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Nicholas County, KY?
Nicholas County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 19th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Nicholas County?
Nicholas County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (41th percentile), earthquake (39th percentile), tornado (36th percentile), hurricane (31th percentile), wildfire (2th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 41th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Nicholas County risk compare to the Kentucky average?
Nicholas County's composite risk percentile is 19th, compared to the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Nicholas County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Kentucky.
Is Nicholas County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Nicholas County's flooding risk is at the 41th percentile nationally. This is below the national median, indicating relatively lower exposure.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Nicholas County a safe place to live?
Nicholas County's composite risk score of 19th percentile is below the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is flooding at the 41th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.