riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Union Parish Disaster Risk

Union Parish, Louisiana

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

50th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#43

of 64 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

58th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 58% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 45% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 65% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 53% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 64% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Union Parish, Louisiana

Union Parish faces below-average risk

Union Parish's composite risk score of 49.65 places it below typical U.S. disaster exposure, earning a "Relatively Low" rating. The parish confronts moderate natural hazards compared to national averages.

20% below Louisiana's state average

At 49.65, Union Parish scores 20% lower than Louisiana's 62.37 state average, making it one of the state's safer parishes. Yet it remains more exposed than the exceptional safety of Tensas Parish (14.50).

Safer than most Louisiana parishes

Union Parish (49.65) faces substantially lower risk than St. Landry (88.20), St. Mary (88.93), Tangipahoa (93.32), and most other parishes statewide. Only Tensas Parish (14.50) presents markedly lower exposure.

Tornadoes present primary threat

Tornado risk of 64.60 represents Union Parish's primary hazard, though well below state averages in high-risk parishes. Flood risk of 57.76 and hurricane risk of 64.33 provide secondary concerns.

Standard coverage addresses most needs

Union Parish residents should maintain standard homeowners insurance with wind coverage to address moderate tornado risk. While below-average, the parish's 57.76 flood score suggests reviewing flood insurance availability and considering coverage depending on local geography.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Union Parish

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    65th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    64th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    58th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Union Parish

Risk Verdict

At the 50th percentile nationally, Union Parish experiences a manageable level of natural hazard risk that falls below the U.S. median. The 50th percentile national ranking is one lens; Union Parish residents also benefit from reviewing which specific hazard types drive the county's composite score and preparing accordingly.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Union Parish's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 65th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 64th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (58th percentile), earthquake (53th percentile), wildfire (45th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Union Parish's primary hazard, tornado, ranks at the 65th percentile nationally. In Union Parish, mobile homes and manufactured housing face significantly higher tornado risk than site-built structures; residents in these homes should identify the nearest permanent community shelter in advance. Alongside tornado exposure, hurricane at the 64th percentile nationally means Union Parish households face multi-hazard severe-weather seasons that benefit from a single integrated emergency plan covering both threats. The highest-risk window for tornado fatalities is overnight, when Union Parish residents may be asleep. A NOAA weather radio with overnight alert capability is the single most impactful low-cost preparedness step available to Union Parish households.

Regional Context

Compared to the Louisiana county average, Union Parish's composite score runs 12.7 points lower — a gap that reflects the county's relatively modest hazard profile within its state context.

Is your household prepared for Union Parish's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Union Parish, LA?
Union Parish has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 50th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Union Parish?
Union Parish is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (65th percentile), hurricane (64th percentile), flooding (58th percentile), earthquake (53th percentile), wildfire (45th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 65th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Union Parish risk compare to the Louisiana average?
Union Parish's composite risk percentile is 50th, compared to the Louisiana state average of 62th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Union Parish faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Louisiana.
Is Union Parish at risk for tornado?
Yes, Union Parish's tornado risk is at the 65th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Union Parish is at the 58th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Union Parish a safe place to live?
Union Parish's composite risk score of 50th percentile is below the Louisiana state average of 62th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is tornado at the 65th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.