riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Alcorn County Disaster Risk

Alcorn County, Mississippi

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

65th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#24

of 82 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

52th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 88% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 90% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 58% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Alcorn County, Mississippi

Alcorn County sits well above national average

Alcorn County scores 65.01 on the composite risk scale, placing it firmly in the relatively low risk category but notably above typical U.S. risk levels. This elevated score reflects significant exposure to multiple hazard types across the county.

One of Mississippi's higher-risk counties

Alcorn County ranks among the state's riskier areas with a 65.01 score, well above Mississippi's 50.94 average. Only a handful of counties in the state exceed this risk level, making Alcorn a notable hot spot for natural hazard exposure.

Stands out for earthquake and tornado threat

Alcorn County's 65.01 score significantly exceeds neighboring Tippah and Prentiss counties, placing it in a distinct risk category for northeast Mississippi. Its exceptional earthquake risk of 89.76 is particularly unusual for the region and warrants special attention from residents.

Earthquakes, tornadoes shape risk profile

Earthquake risk reaches 89.76—extraordinarily high for Mississippi and the nation—while tornado risk scores 87.53, creating a dual threat environment. These two hazards dominate Alcorn's risk profile far more than flood or wildfire concerns.

Earthquake preparedness is unusual but vital

Standard homeowners insurance typically excludes earthquake damage, yet Alcorn County's 89.76 earthquake risk demands dedicated coverage through separate policies. Equally important: ensure your policy covers tornado and wind damage, as the 87.53 tornado risk poses year-round threats.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Alcorn County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    90th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    88th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    58th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Alcorn County

Risk Verdict

Natural hazard pressure in Alcorn County is below the national midpoint, with a composite score at the 65th percentile. Proactive emergency planning and awareness of the specific hazards driving Alcorn County's score can meaningfully reduce household risk.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Alcorn County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 90th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 88th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (58th percentile), flood (52th percentile), wildfire (44th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Earthquake exposure at the 90th percentile nationally puts Alcorn County in a zone where utilities — gas, water, electrical — are the most common post-quake hazard. Knowing how to shut off the main gas valve is an important household skill to develop before an event occurs. The county's tornado risk at the 88th percentile nationally is a seasonal consideration alongside the year-round earthquake threat, requiring awareness of both hazard types. Alcorn County households benefit from keeping shoes and a flashlight near the bed — post-earthquake navigation through debris in the dark is a common cause of secondary injury. This low-cost step has outsized protective value.

Regional Context

Alcorn County is 14.1 composite risk points above the Mississippi average, indicating that residents face greater natural hazard exposure than most of their in-state neighbors.

Is your household prepared for Alcorn County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Alcorn County, MS?
Alcorn County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 65th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Alcorn County?
Alcorn County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (90th percentile), tornado (88th percentile), hurricane (58th percentile), flooding (52th percentile), wildfire (44th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 90th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Alcorn County risk compare to the Mississippi average?
Alcorn County's composite risk percentile is 65th, compared to the Mississippi state average of 51th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Alcorn County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Mississippi.
Is Alcorn County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Alcorn County's earthquake risk is at the 90th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Alcorn County is at the 52th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Alcorn County higher risk than average?
Alcorn County's composite risk score of 65th percentile is above the Mississippi state average of 51th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by earthquake exposure (90th percentile), along with tornado and hurricane and flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.