riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Rankin County Disaster Risk

Rankin County, Mississippi

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

85th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#8

of 82 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

80th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 80% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 55% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively High

Higher than 95% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 81% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Moderate

Higher than 82% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Rankin County, Mississippi

Rankin County faces elevated disaster risk nationwide

Rankin County scores 84.99 on the composite risk scale, placing it substantially above the national average and in the relatively moderate risk category. This high score reflects serious exposure to tornadoes (94.66) and hurricanes (81.52), making Rankin one of the most hazard-prone counties in Mississippi. Residents should treat disaster preparedness as an essential part of daily life.

Rankin County ranks among Mississippi's riskiest

At 84.99, Rankin County's composite risk dramatically exceeds Mississippi's state average of 50.94, placing it among the state's top tier of high-risk counties. The county's 94.66 tornado risk is among the highest in Mississippi, while its 81.52 hurricane risk further compounds exposure. Only a handful of Mississippi counties face comparable natural disaster threats.

Rankin County significantly outranks nearby areas

Rankin County's 84.99 composite score far exceeds neighboring Scott County (55.88) and Simpson County (50.95) to the north and east. Rankin's 94.66 tornado risk is particularly alarming—nearly 17 points higher than Scott County's 78.37 and nearly 18 points above Simpson's 76.72. This positioning makes Rankin distinctly the highest-risk county in its immediate region.

Tornadoes and hurricanes demand constant vigilance

Rankin County residents face tornado risk of 94.66 and hurricane risk of 81.52—the county's two dominant natural disaster threats that dwarf all other hazards. Flood risk of 79.64 adds a tertiary concern, particularly during spring storms and tropical systems. These three hazards together create an environment where multi-hazard preparedness is non-negotiable.

Multi-hazard protection is essential for Rankin County

Homeowners should invest in a reinforced safe room or interior bathroom shelter designed to withstand both tornadoes and high winds from hurricanes, given Rankin's 94.66 tornado and 81.52 hurricane scores. Flood insurance is critical, with 79.64 flood risk substantially above state average—standard homeowners policies exclude flood damage. Review and strengthen your coverage annually, before each storm season begins.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Rankin County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    95th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    82th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    81th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Rankin County

Risk Verdict

Rankin County's overall risk score at the 85th percentile nationally signals meaningful exposure to multiple natural hazard types. Comprehensive household preparedness — including reviewing insurance, maintaining emergency supplies, and knowing evacuation routes — is strongly recommended.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Rankin County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 95th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 82th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (81th percentile), flood (80th percentile), wildfire (55th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Rankin County ranks at the 95th percentile nationally for tornado exposure. Unlike many slow-onset hazards, tornadoes in Rankin County can reach full intensity in minutes; a pre-practiced household shelter plan matters far more than stockpiled supplies. Hurricane is the second hazard driver for Rankin County at the 82th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and hurricane-specific warning systems. Rankin County county emergency management typically publishes annual severe-weather preparedness guides tailored to local tornado patterns; households benefit from reviewing these before storm season begins each spring.

Regional Context

Compared to other Mississippi counties, Rankin County runs 34.0 composite risk points higher than the state mean — reflecting above-average hazard concentration in this area.

Is your household prepared for Rankin County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Rankin County, MS?
Rankin County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 85th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Rankin County?
Rankin County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (95th percentile), hurricane (82th percentile), earthquake (81th percentile), flooding (80th percentile), wildfire (55th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 95th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Rankin County risk compare to the Mississippi average?
Rankin County's composite risk percentile is 85th, compared to the Mississippi state average of 51th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Rankin County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Mississippi.
Is Rankin County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Rankin County's tornado risk is at the 95th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Rankin County is at the 80th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Rankin County higher risk than average?
Rankin County's composite risk score of 85th percentile is above the Mississippi state average of 51th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (95th percentile), along with hurricane and earthquake and flooding and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.