riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Washington County Disaster Risk

Washington County, Ohio

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

64th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#33

of 88 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

81th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 81% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 23% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 33% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 47% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 57% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Washington County, Ohio

Washington's Elevated Risk Exposure

Washington County scores 64.41 on the composite risk scale, placing it above the national average with a Relatively Low rating. This southeastern Ohio county faces material exposure to multiple natural hazards, particularly floods and hurricanes driven by its Appalachian geography.

Above-Average Risk for Ohio

Washington's composite score of 64.41 exceeds Ohio's 55.03 average, ranking it among the state's more hazard-exposed counties. The county's elevated vulnerability reflects its position near major storm tracks and flood-prone river systems.

Higher Risk Than Most Regional Counties

Washington's 64.41 score places it above Vinton County (11.80) and Van Wert County (20.10), though below Warren County (77.80). Its southeastern location and topography create distinct hazard patterns compared to western Ohio peers.

Floods and Hurricanes Dominate

Washington faces flood risk of 80.53 and hurricane risk of 57.36—well above national averages and reflecting the county's exposure to Atlantic storm systems and river flooding. Tornado risk of 33.08 remains moderate but significant, requiring seasonal preparedness.

Flood Insurance Should Top Your List

Washington residents in flood-prone areas must secure National Flood Insurance Program coverage, as standard homeowners policies exclude flood damage entirely. Pair this with comprehensive homeowners coverage that includes wind/hail protection to address tornado and hurricane risks.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Washington County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    81th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    57th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    47th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Washington County

Risk Verdict

Washington County ranks at the 64th percentile nationally for natural disaster risk — below the median for U.S. counties. Residents are encouraged to understand which hazards dominate locally and tailor their preparedness accordingly.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Washington County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 81th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 57th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (47th percentile), tornado (33th percentile), wildfire (23th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Washington County sits at the 81th percentile nationally for flood exposure. Knowing your property's flood zone designation — available at FEMA's Flood Map Service Center — is the first step toward understanding actual exposure and insurance options. Secondary hurricane exposure at the 57th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. Regardless of specific hazard, Washington County households benefit from a practiced communication plan: a designated out-of-state contact and a pre-agreed evacuation destination established before the season's peak risk period.

Regional Context

Compared to other Ohio counties, Washington County runs 9.4 composite risk points higher than the state mean — reflecting above-average hazard concentration in this area.

Is your household prepared for Washington County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Washington County, OH?
Washington County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 64th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Washington County?
Washington County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (81th percentile), hurricane (57th percentile), earthquake (47th percentile), tornado (33th percentile), wildfire (23th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 81th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Washington County risk compare to the Ohio average?
Washington County's composite risk percentile is 64th, compared to the Ohio state average of 55th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Washington County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Ohio.
Is Washington County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Washington County's flooding risk is at the 81th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Washington County higher risk than average?
Washington County's composite risk score of 64th percentile is above the Ohio state average of 55th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (81th percentile), along with hurricane risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.