riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Davison County Disaster Risk

Davison County, South Dakota

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

39th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#18

of 66 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

36th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 36% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 76% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 28% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Davison County, South Dakota

Davison's composite risk exceeds state average

Davison County scores 39.25 on the composite risk index, placing it above South Dakota's 26.84 state average and well above the nation's typical risk profile. Despite the "Very Low" rating, this county faces above-average vulnerability compared to its peers statewide.

Mid-range risk ranking within South Dakota

Among South Dakota's 66 counties, Davison ranks in the middle tier for natural disaster risk. Its 39.25 composite score reflects exposure to multiple hazard types that clusters it above the state median.

Higher risk than nearby eastern counties

Davison's risk score of 39.25 significantly outpaces neighboring Deuel County (6.87) and Douglas County (10.40), making it one of the more exposed counties in the eastern region. Day County to the north presents a similar risk profile at 27.64, suggesting localized vulnerability patterns.

Tornadoes and wildfires pose greatest threat

Tornado risk reaches 75.54 in Davison County—the county's most acute hazard—while wildfire risk sits at 68.38, both well above many neighboring counties. Flood risk of 35.91 adds moderate but notable vulnerability across the county.

Secure comprehensive coverage now

Davison County residents should prioritize homeowners insurance that explicitly covers wind and hail damage from tornadoes, as standard policies often exclude these perils. Consider bundling flood insurance and updating coverage annually as climate patterns shift.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Davison County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    76th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    68th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    36th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Davison County

Risk Verdict

Davison County's overall natural disaster score at the 39th percentile puts it well below the national median for hazard exposure. A preparedness foundation — alert registration, household communication plan, and a basic supply review — costs little and remains valuable even at Davison County's favorable 39th percentile ranking.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Davison County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 76th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 68th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (36th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With tornado ranked at the 76th percentile nationally, Davison County sits in a high-exposure zone where the difference between outcomes often comes down to proximity to a reinforced interior shelter and seconds of warning time. The secondary wildfire hazard at the 68th percentile nationally adds seasonal complexity to Davison County's preparedness calendar, since wildfire and tornado risk often peak at different points in the year. For Davison County households, safe rooms certified to FEMA 320/361 standards offer the highest protection during a direct tornado hit; households without a safe room should locate the innermost lowest-floor room in their building and practice the route to it before storm season.

Regional Context

Davison County is 12.4 composite risk points above the South Dakota average, indicating that residents face greater natural hazard exposure than most of their in-state neighbors.

Is your household prepared for Davison County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Davison County, SD?
Davison County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 39th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Davison County?
Davison County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (76th percentile), wildfire (68th percentile), flooding (36th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 76th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Davison County risk compare to the South Dakota average?
Davison County's composite risk percentile is 39th, compared to the South Dakota state average of 27th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Davison County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in South Dakota.
Is Davison County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Davison County's tornado risk is at the 76th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Davison County is at the 36th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Davison County higher risk than average?
Davison County's composite risk score of 39th percentile is above the South Dakota state average of 27th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (76th percentile), along with wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.