riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Buckingham County Disaster Risk

Buckingham County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

19th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#80

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

25th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 25% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 21% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 23% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 63% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 75% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Buckingham County, Virginia

Buckingham sits well below national risk

With a composite risk score of 18.96 and a Very Low rating, Buckingham County faces significantly less natural disaster risk than the average U.S. county. The county's exposure to major hazards—from flooding to tornadoes—remains below the national mean across nearly every category.

One of Virginia's safer counties

Buckingham's composite score of 18.96 ranks it well below Virginia's state average of 33.27, placing it among the commonwealth's lower-risk jurisdictions. The county benefits from relatively modest exposure to the hazards that most threaten Virginia residents.

Safer than most surrounding counties

Buckingham's risk profile is notably more favorable than neighboring Campbell County (32.00) and Caroline County (20.71), though it faces similar hurricane and earthquake exposures. Among its peer group, Buckingham remains one of the more protected areas in central Virginia.

Hurricane and earthquake exposure tops list

While Buckingham's overall risk is very low, hurricane exposure ranks highest at 75.47, followed by earthquake risk at 62.95. Flooding and tornado risks are moderate, at 24.84 and 22.61 respectively, with wildfire presenting minimal concern at 20.74.

Standard coverage fits Buckingham well

Homeowners should prioritize flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program, especially in areas near waterways. Consider earthquake coverage as a supplemental policy, and maintain standard homeowners insurance to protect against the moderate tornado and wind risks that do exist in the county.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Buckingham County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    75th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    63th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    25th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Buckingham County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Buckingham County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 19th percentile. At the 19th percentile nationally, Buckingham County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Buckingham County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 75th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 63th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (25th percentile), tornado (23th percentile), wildfire (21th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 75th percentile nationally for hurricane risk, Buckingham County is in a zone where flood insurance matters beyond the primary wind risk: NFIP flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period before taking effect, making off-season enrollment the correct timing. Earthquake at the 63th percentile nationally is Buckingham County's secondary hazard, often intensified by the same weather systems that produce hurricane conditions. For Buckingham County households, the hurricane preparedness calendar matters: flood insurance has a 30-day waiting period, wind-hardening retrofits take weeks to schedule, and evacuation route scouting is best done before a storm watch is issued.

Regional Context

Buckingham County is 14.3 composite risk points below the Virginia state mean, meaning most other Virginia counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Buckingham County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Buckingham County, VA?
Buckingham County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 19th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Buckingham County?
Buckingham County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (75th percentile), earthquake (63th percentile), flooding (25th percentile), tornado (23th percentile), wildfire (21th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 75th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Buckingham County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Buckingham County's composite risk percentile is 19th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Buckingham County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Buckingham County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Buckingham County's hurricane risk is at the 75th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Buckingham County is at the 25th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Buckingham County a safe place to live?
Buckingham County's composite risk score of 19th percentile is below the Virginia state average of 33th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 75th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.