riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Charlotte County Disaster Risk

Charlotte County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

17th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#86

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

20th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 20% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 11% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 18% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 46% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 74% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Charlotte County, Virginia

Charlotte's risk sits below national average

Charlotte County's composite risk score of 17.37 and Very Low rating reflect below-average natural disaster exposure compared to typical U.S. counties. The county's manageable hazard profile spans multiple threat types with no single dominant concern dominating the risk landscape.

Among Virginia's lowest-risk counties

Charlotte County's composite score of 17.37 falls substantially below Virginia's state average of 33.27, positioning it among the commonwealth's safer jurisdictions. The county benefits from a geographic position that moderates exposure to most major natural disaster categories.

Safer than most peer counties nearby

Charlotte County's risk score of 17.37 compares favorably to Campbell County (32.00) and Caroline County (20.71), though it trails the safety of Charles City County (9.32). Its low wildfire risk at 11.32 stands out as notably lower than other regional peers.

Hurricane and earthquake top concern list

Charlotte County faces its highest exposure through hurricanes at 74.09 and earthquakes at 45.74, with flooding at 19.82 and tornadoes at 17.78 presenting minimal concern. Wildfire risk at 11.32 represents one of the county's strongest protective factors.

Standard insurance typically adequate here

Homeowners should maintain robust standard insurance to address hurricane and wind damage, given the county's 74.09 hurricane exposure. Flood insurance remains prudent for properties near streams, and consider supplemental earthquake coverage as a low-cost option in this otherwise low-risk community.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Charlotte County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    74th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    46th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    20th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Charlotte County

Risk Verdict

Charlotte County's natural disaster risk is among the lowest in the country, with a composite score at the 17th percentile nationally. At the 17th percentile, Charlotte County's risk profile is among the more manageable in the country — the hazard-specific breakdown above shows where any remaining preparedness focus is best directed.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Charlotte County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 74th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 46th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (20th percentile), tornado (18th percentile), wildfire (11th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Hurricane risk is Charlotte County's top-ranked natural hazard at the 74th percentile nationally. The most time-sensitive preparedness step is knowing the county's evacuation zone for your address — zone maps are published by the county emergency management office. Charlotte County's earthquake exposure at the 46th percentile nationally adds a hazard layer that can persist or intensify after hurricane-force winds have passed, particularly in low-lying inland areas. Charlotte County's county emergency management office publishes official evacuation zone maps with zone-specific shelter locations; downloading this map and identifying your zone assignment is the single highest-value pre-season step.

Regional Context

The Virginia county average exceeds Charlotte County's score by 15.9 composite points — placing this county in the lower-risk tier relative to its in-state peers.

Is your household prepared for Charlotte County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Charlotte County, VA?
Charlotte County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 17th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Charlotte County?
Charlotte County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (74th percentile), earthquake (46th percentile), flooding (20th percentile), tornado (18th percentile), wildfire (11th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 74th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Charlotte County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Charlotte County's composite risk percentile is 17th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Charlotte County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Charlotte County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Charlotte County's hurricane risk is at the 74th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Charlotte County is at the 20th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Charlotte County a safe place to live?
Charlotte County's composite risk score of 17th percentile is below the Virginia state average of 33th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 74th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.