riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Richland County Disaster Risk

Richland County, Wisconsin

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

52th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#46

of 72 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

63th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 63% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 15% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 51% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 9% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Richland County, Wisconsin

Richland County below national risk average

With a composite risk score of 51.56 and a Relatively Low rating, Richland County sits comfortably below the national average for natural disaster exposure. This southwestern Wisconsin county enjoys meaningful protection from the most severe hazard scenarios.

Safer than Wisconsin overall

Richland County's 51.56 score sits well below Wisconsin's 59.08 state average, placing it in the safer half of the state's counties. Its inland location and distance from Lake Michigan contribute to reduced flood and hurricane exposure compared to eastern regions.

Safer than Sauk, riskier than Price

Richland County's score of 51.56 places it between safer Price County (32.32) to the north and riskier Sauk County (72.11) to the east. Its position in a transitional zone between Wisconsin's safest and more exposed regions is reflected in moderate-but-manageable risk levels.

Floods pose the primary hazard

Flood risk dominates Richland County at 62.95, while tornado risk is moderate at 50.99 and wildfire risk remains low at 14.82. The county's hilly terrain and river systems create localized flood exposure that deserves specific attention.

Flood insurance and storm prep matter

Richland County residents, particularly those near rivers and low-lying areas, should secure flood insurance as a priority—standard policies exclude water damage. Maintain gutters, elevate utilities where possible, and develop a tornado safety plan for your household.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Richland County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    63th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    51th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    15th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Richland County

Risk Verdict

Richland County sits below the national average for natural disaster exposure, ranking at the 52th percentile across all U.S. counties. Understanding the specific hazards behind Richland County's ranking helps residents prioritize where to direct emergency planning efforts.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Richland County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 63th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 51th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (15th percentile), earthquake (12th percentile), hurricane (9th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 63th percentile nationally, Richland County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. Secondary tornado exposure at the 51th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Richland County households.

Regional Context

Richland County is 7.5 composite risk points below the Wisconsin state mean, meaning most other Wisconsin counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Richland County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Richland County, WI?
Richland County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 52th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Richland County?
Richland County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (63th percentile), tornado (51th percentile), wildfire (15th percentile), earthquake (12th percentile), hurricane (9th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 63th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Richland County risk compare to the Wisconsin average?
Richland County's composite risk percentile is 52th, compared to the Wisconsin state average of 59th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Richland County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Wisconsin.
Is Richland County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Richland County's flooding risk is at the 63th percentile nationally. This is above the national median.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Richland County a safe place to live?
Richland County's composite risk score of 52th percentile is below the Wisconsin state average of 59th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is flooding at the 63th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.