riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Choctaw County Disaster Risk

Choctaw County, Alabama

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

71th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#28

of 67 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

74th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 74% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 78% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 71% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Moderate

Higher than 89% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Choctaw County, Alabama

Choctaw County Exceeds National Risk Profile

Choctaw County's composite score of 70.61 substantially exceeds the national average, though it remains rated Relatively Low. This higher-than-typical exposure reflects significant hurricane and tornado vulnerabilities.

Above-Average Risk Across Alabama

At 70.61, Choctaw County substantially exceeds Alabama's state average of 61.54, ranking it among the state's higher-risk counties. This elevation stems primarily from exceptional hurricane exposure (89.32), one of the highest in the state.

Alabama's Most Hurricane-Vulnerable Inland County

Choctaw County's 70.61 score exceeds nearby Chilton County (54.71) and Chambers County (47.23), making it the riskiest in its immediate region. Its extraordinary hurricane risk (89.32) far surpasses neighboring counties, positioning it as unusually vulnerable for an inland Alabama county.

Hurricanes and Tornadoes Drive Risk Profile

Hurricane risk (89.32) stands at critical levels for an inland county, while tornado risk (77.83) and flood risk (73.54) compound exposure. Together, these water and wind hazards define Choctaw County's risk landscape.

Bundle Comprehensive Coverage Immediately

Choctaw County residents need robust homeowners insurance with wind coverage plus separate flood insurance, given the combined hurricane and tornado exposure. Consider impact-resistant materials for windows and doors to mitigate hurricane damage risk.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Choctaw County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    89th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    78th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    74th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Choctaw County

Risk Verdict

With a national percentile rank of 71th, Choctaw County faces below-average hazard exposure relative to U.S. counties as a whole. Above-average risk does not mean imminent danger; it signals that informed, hazard-specific preparedness has high value here.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Choctaw County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 89th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 78th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (74th percentile), earthquake (71th percentile), wildfire (52th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 89th percentile nationally for hurricane exposure, Choctaw County households benefit from reviewing both homeowners and flood insurance coverage before storm season begins — standard policies often exclude storm surge, which is the leading cause of hurricane fatalities. Tornado, the county's second-ranked hazard at the 78th percentile nationally, represents an additional preparedness consideration for Choctaw County independent of hurricane season. Hurricane-force winds cause direct property damage, but storm surge causes the majority of hurricane-related deaths. Choctaw County households near tidal water or low-elevation areas should verify whether they are in a storm surge risk zone.

Regional Context

At 9.1 points above the Alabama state average, Choctaw County carries meaningfully higher natural disaster exposure than a typical Alabama county.

Is your household prepared for Choctaw County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Choctaw County, AL?
Choctaw County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 71th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Choctaw County?
Choctaw County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (89th percentile), tornado (78th percentile), flooding (74th percentile), earthquake (71th percentile), wildfire (52th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 89th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Choctaw County risk compare to the Alabama average?
Choctaw County's composite risk percentile is 71th, compared to the Alabama state average of 62th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Choctaw County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Alabama.
Is Choctaw County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Choctaw County's hurricane risk is at the 89th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Choctaw County is at the 74th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Choctaw County higher risk than average?
Choctaw County's composite risk score of 71th percentile is above the Alabama state average of 62th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by hurricane exposure (89th percentile), along with tornado and flooding and earthquake and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.