riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Jackson County Disaster Risk

Jackson County, Florida

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

76th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#43

of 67 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

61th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 61% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 50% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 59% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 51% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively High

Higher than 94% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Jackson County, Florida

Jackson County sits near national average

Jackson County's composite risk score of 75.70 places it in the Relatively Low category, just below the typical U.S. county profile. This score reflects a rural Panhandle community with moderate natural hazard exposure relative to national norms.

Below-average risk within Florida

At 75.70, Jackson County ranks nearly even with Florida's state average of 75.74, placing it in the middle of the state's risk distribution. The county faces typical Florida hazards without the compounded exposure of coastal or tornado-prone regions.

Safer than Gadsden, riskier than Holmes

Jackson County's 75.70 places it as a moderate-risk Panhandle community, safer than some western neighbors but riskier than inland Holmes County (49.43). Its inland position provides advantages over Gulf Coast counties while still maintaining exposure to regional storm systems.

Hurricanes lead, multiple hazards significant

Hurricane risk (94.33) clearly dominates Jackson County's profile as the primary natural hazard, while tornado risk (59.45) and flood risk (60.94) present moderate secondary threats. Earthquake risk (51.40) is unusually elevated for a Florida county, reflecting the Panhandle's seismic positioning.

Prioritize wind coverage and flood insurance

Jackson County's hurricane risk (94.33) requires comprehensive wind insurance and proper roof maintenance to withstand severe storms. A separate flood policy is advisable given your 60.94 flood risk score, ensuring you're protected if heavy rains overwhelm local drainage systems.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Jackson County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    94th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    61th percentile
  3. #3
    TornadoPrepare
    59th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Jackson County

Risk Verdict

Jackson County ranks at the 76th percentile nationally for natural disaster risk — below the median for U.S. counties. Comprehensive household preparedness — including reviewing insurance, maintaining emergency supplies, and knowing evacuation routes — is strongly recommended.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Jackson County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 94th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 61th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include tornado (59th percentile), earthquake (51th percentile), wildfire (50th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Jackson County ranks at the 94th percentile nationally for hurricane risk. For coastal counties, wind-resistant shutters or impact-rated windows represent the highest single structural investment for reducing property damage. Flood, the county's second-ranked hazard at the 61th percentile nationally, represents an additional preparedness consideration for Jackson County independent of hurricane season. For extended post-storm outages common in Jackson County's hurricane zone, a portable generator (operated outdoors only) and a supply of non-perishable food for at least seven days provides meaningful household resilience.

Regional Context

The county's composite score diverges by only 0.0 points from the Florida average, making Jackson County's hazard profile broadly typical for this part of the state.

Is your household prepared for Jackson County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Jackson County, FL?
Jackson County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 76th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Jackson County?
Jackson County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (94th percentile), flooding (61th percentile), tornado (59th percentile), earthquake (51th percentile), wildfire (50th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 94th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Jackson County risk compare to the Florida average?
Jackson County's composite risk percentile is 76th, compared to the Florida state average of 76th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Jackson County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Florida.
Is Jackson County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Jackson County's hurricane risk is at the 94th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Jackson County is at the 61th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Jackson County higher risk than average?
Jackson County's composite risk score of 76th percentile is above the Florida state average of 76th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by hurricane exposure (94th percentile), along with flooding and tornado and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.