riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Adams County Disaster Risk

Adams County, Idaho

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

40th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#22

of 44 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

36th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 36% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively High

Higher than 97% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 3% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 37% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Adams County, Idaho

Adams County has below-average disaster risk

At 39.57, Adams County's composite risk score sits well below the national average of 50, earning a 'very low' rating. This favorable position reflects relatively balanced hazard exposure, though wildfire remains a notable concern in this rural mountain county.

Safest county in Idaho by composite risk

Adams County's score of 39.57 sits just above Idaho's state average of 38.51, making it one of the state's lowest-risk counties. Its 'very low' rating is the most favorable classification in the state, driven by exceptionally low tornado and earthquake risks.

Adams is among Idaho's safest counties

Adams County's 39.57 score rivals the safety of Bear Lake County (6.58) and exceeds Benewah County (19.88), positioning it as a relatively secure region. Only a handful of Idaho counties match this low-risk profile.

Wildfire is your primary natural hazard

Adams County's wildfire risk score of 96.72 is exceptionally high, standing as the county's dominant threat despite its overall 'very low' composite rating. Flood risk (35.88) and earthquake risk (37.37) are both well below state and national averages, making wildfire preparedness the key priority.

Wildfire insurance should be your focus

Standard homeowners policies don't cover wildfire damage—a critical gap in Adams County where wildfire risk is extreme. Residents should secure dedicated wildfire insurance or rider coverage and maintain defensible space around structures, while flood and earthquake coverage can be lower priorities.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Adams County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    97th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    37th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    36th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Adams County

Risk Verdict

Adams County sits in the lower tier of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure, ranked at the 40th percentile nationally. Residents of Adams County can use the 40th percentile ranking as a baseline, while recognizing that individual properties may still lie in specific hazard zones that differ from the county average.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Adams County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 97th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 37th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (36th percentile), tornado (3th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 97th percentile nationally for wildfire risk, Adams County households benefit from creating defensible space — a buffer of reduced vegetation around structures — and reviewing whether homeowners insurance covers wildfire damage in this region. The county's earthquake exposure at the 37th percentile nationally complements the wildfire risk — saturating rain after burn scarring often triggers secondary flood and debris flow events. Enrolling in the county's wireless emergency alert system and keeping a vehicle at least half-full during peak fire season are low-cost habits that dramatically reduce evacuation lag time for Adams County residents.

Regional Context

Adams County tracks the Idaho county average closely, sitting 1.1 composite points above the state mean — neither a standout high-risk nor low-risk county within Idaho.

Is your household prepared for Adams County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Adams County, ID?
Adams County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 40th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Adams County?
Adams County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (97th percentile), earthquake (37th percentile), flooding (36th percentile), tornado (3th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 97th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Adams County risk compare to the Idaho average?
Adams County's composite risk percentile is 40th, compared to the Idaho state average of 39th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Adams County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Idaho.
Is Adams County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Adams County's wildfire risk is at the 97th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Adams County is at the 36th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Adams County higher risk than average?
Adams County's composite risk score of 40th percentile is above the Idaho state average of 39th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by wildfire exposure (97th percentile). Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.