riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Howard County Disaster Risk

Howard County, Indiana

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

64th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#24

of 92 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

65th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 65% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 15% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 84% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 77% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 33% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Howard County, Indiana

Howard County faces above-average risk

Howard County's composite risk score of 63.68 significantly exceeds both the Indiana state average (45.52) and the national median, placing it in the relatively low category but well above typical U.S. county risk levels. This elevated profile warrants serious disaster preparedness efforts.

Among Indiana's riskier counties

Howard County ranks in the upper tier of Indiana counties for natural disaster risk, placing it above 70 of the state's 92 counties. Only the state's most hazard-prone areas exceed Howard's exposure levels.

Notably riskier than surrounding areas

Howard County's 63.68 score substantially exceeds nearby Henry County (44.82) and Grant County, making it one of the higher-risk zones in north-central Indiana. Residents here face markedly greater natural disaster exposure than immediate neighbors.

Tornadoes and earthquakes lead threats

Tornado risk reaches 83.68 in Howard County, among the state's highest, followed by earthquake risk at 77.07—well above Indiana's average. Flood risk (64.50) also ranks significantly higher than the state average, creating a triple threat of major hazards.

Multi-hazard insurance is essential

Howard County residents must secure homeowners insurance with robust wind and hail coverage for tornado protection, plus separate earthquake insurance given the elevated 77.07 seismic score. Flood insurance is equally important, as 64.50 flood risk is substantially above state norms.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Howard County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    84th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    77th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    65th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Howard County

Risk Verdict

Howard County has a below-average natural disaster risk profile, scoring at the 64th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Households in Howard County benefit from knowing which individual hazard types — flood, wildfire, tornado, or hurricane — are the primary contributors.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Howard County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 84th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 77th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (65th percentile), hurricane (33th percentile), wildfire (15th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Tornado risk is Howard County's top-ranked natural hazard at the 84th percentile nationally. For Howard County households, the most protective action available is identifying a reinforced interior room on the lowest floor — a bathroom, closet, or central hallway away from windows. Alongside tornado exposure, earthquake at the 77th percentile nationally means Howard County households face multi-hazard severe-weather seasons that benefit from a single integrated emergency plan covering both threats. A battery-powered NOAA All Hazards weather radio with an auto-alert tone is the highest-leverage single item for tornado preparedness in Howard County, since it delivers warnings even when power is out and phone networks are congested.

Regional Context

Howard County's composite risk score sits 18.2 points above the Indiana county average, placing it among the more hazard-exposed counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Howard County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Howard County, IN?
Howard County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 64th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Howard County?
Howard County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (84th percentile), earthquake (77th percentile), flooding (65th percentile), hurricane (33th percentile), wildfire (15th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 84th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Howard County risk compare to the Indiana average?
Howard County's composite risk percentile is 64th, compared to the Indiana state average of 46th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Howard County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Indiana.
Is Howard County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Howard County's tornado risk is at the 84th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Howard County is at the 65th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Howard County higher risk than average?
Howard County's composite risk score of 64th percentile is above the Indiana state average of 46th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (84th percentile), along with earthquake and flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.