riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Marion County Disaster Risk

Marion County, Iowa

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

34th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#52

of 99 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

41th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 41% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 51% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 31% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 8% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Marion County, Iowa

Marion County sits below state risk average

Marion County's composite risk score of 34.35 runs about 13 percent below Iowa's state average of 39.68, placing it in the very low risk category. This cushion suggests residents enjoy better-than-average protection from the state's natural hazards.

Safer than most Iowa counties

Marion ranks in the lower-risk quadrant of Iowa's 99 counties, with exposure levels meaningfully below the state median. This favorable standing reflects geographic and climatic factors that reduce the county's overall vulnerability to major natural disasters.

Higher risk than nearby Lucas and Mahaska

Marion's 34.35 score exceeds both Lucas County (29.68) and Mahaska County (29.74) but remains well below Marshall County (62.47) to the north. This positioning places Marion at the higher end of the south-central Iowa safety cluster.

Tornadoes emerge as primary threat

Tornado risk of 67.75 significantly outpaces your other exposures, making spring storm season your highest-risk period. Flood risk at 41.22 and wildfire risk of 50.57 round out your secondary concerns, both manageable but worth monitoring.

Prioritize wind coverage for tornadoes

Your elevated tornado risk relative to other hazards means wind and hail coverage is essential in your homeowners policy. Standard policies typically include these protections, but verify your coverage limits are adequate for replacement costs in your area.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Marion County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    68th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    51th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    41th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Marion County

Risk Verdict

Marion County sits in the lower tier of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure, ranked at the 34th percentile nationally. A 34th percentile score positions Marion County among the nation's lower-risk counties, a genuinely favorable outcome — one that simple, low-cost preparedness habits can reinforce further.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Marion County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 68th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 51th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (41th percentile), earthquake (31th percentile), hurricane (8th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 68th percentile nationally for tornado risk, Marion County households benefit most from a reliable alert system — a NOAA weather radio that activates during overnight hours when residents may not be checking smartphone alerts. The secondary wildfire hazard at the 51th percentile nationally adds seasonal complexity to Marion County's preparedness calendar, since wildfire and tornado risk often peak at different points in the year. For Marion County households, a pre-decided family shelter plan — who goes where, how children are retrieved from school during a warning, and a neighborhood meet-up point if phones fail — provides real protection that no supply kit alone can replicate.

Regional Context

Marion County falls 5.3 points below Iowa's typical county risk level, making it one of the safer natural-hazard environments in the state.

Is your household prepared for Marion County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Marion County, IA?
Marion County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 34th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Marion County?
Marion County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (68th percentile), wildfire (51th percentile), flooding (41th percentile), earthquake (31th percentile), hurricane (8th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 68th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Marion County risk compare to the Iowa average?
Marion County's composite risk percentile is 34th, compared to the Iowa state average of 40th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Marion County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Iowa.
Is Marion County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Marion County's tornado risk is at the 68th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Marion County is at the 41th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Marion County a safe place to live?
Marion County's composite risk score of 34th percentile is below the Iowa state average of 40th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is tornado at the 68th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.