riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Woodbury County Disaster Risk

Woodbury County, Iowa

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

83th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#5

of 99 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

78th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 78% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Moderate

Higher than 87% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively High

Higher than 97% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 31% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Woodbury County, Iowa

Woodbury faces above-average disaster risk

With a composite risk score of 83.27, Woodbury County ranks as relatively moderate for natural disasters—more than double Iowa's state average of 39.68. This puts the county in a notably higher risk category than most U.S. counties, driven primarily by severe tornado and wildfire exposure.

Among Iowa's riskiest counties

Woodbury County's composite risk score of 83.27 places it well above the state average, making it one of Iowa's counties most vulnerable to natural hazards. The county's tornado risk of 96.53 and wildfire risk of 87.37 are particularly elevated compared to statewide benchmarks.

Notably riskier than nearby counties

Woodbury County's risk profile stands out sharply against its neighbors: Worth County scores just 9.86 and Wright County scores 41.51, both significantly lower than Woodbury's 83.27. This disparity reflects Woodbury's outsized exposure to tornadoes and wildfires relative to the surrounding region.

Tornadoes and wildfires dominate

Tornado risk reaches 96.53 in Woodbury County—the county's most critical hazard—while wildfire risk of 87.37 poses a secondary but serious threat. Flood risk of 78.18 also warrants attention, particularly for residents near river corridors and low-lying areas.

Prioritize comprehensive disaster coverage

Given tornado and wildfire exposures, Woodbury County residents should verify their homeowners insurance covers wind and hail damage, and consider separate wildfire coverage if available in your area. A weather radio and family emergency plan are essential—tornadoes demand minutes of warning, and having a safe room identified can save lives.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Woodbury County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    97th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    87th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    78th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Woodbury County

Risk Verdict

Natural hazard risk in Woodbury County is higher than the majority of U.S. counties, with a national composite rank of 83th. Woodbury County's elevated composite score reflects cumulative multi-hazard exposure; households should prepare for the county's two or three primary hazard types.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Woodbury County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 97th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 87th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (78th percentile), earthquake (31th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Ranked at the 97th percentile nationally for tornado risk, Woodbury County is in a zone where storm shelters have the highest per-dollar protective value of any mitigation investment. Woodbury County's county shelter map is typically available through the local emergency management office. Wildfire is the second hazard driver for Woodbury County at the 87th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and wildfire-specific warning systems. Woodbury County residents can check the county's emergency management website for community shelter locations nearest their address — a step worth completing now, not during a warning.

Regional Context

A composite score 43.6 points above the Iowa state average puts Woodbury County in a higher-risk category than most counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Woodbury County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Woodbury County, IA?
Woodbury County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 83th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Woodbury County?
Woodbury County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (97th percentile), wildfire (87th percentile), flooding (78th percentile), earthquake (31th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 97th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Woodbury County risk compare to the Iowa average?
Woodbury County's composite risk percentile is 83th, compared to the Iowa state average of 40th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Woodbury County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Iowa.
Is Woodbury County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Woodbury County's tornado risk is at the 97th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Woodbury County is at the 78th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Woodbury County higher risk than average?
Woodbury County's composite risk score of 83th percentile is above the Iowa state average of 40th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (97th percentile), along with wildfire and flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.