riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Leelanau County Disaster Risk

Leelanau County, Michigan

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

48th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#44

of 83 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

42th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 42% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 15% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 19% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 4% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Leelanau County, Michigan

Leelanau County has below-average risk

With a composite risk score of 48.35, Leelanau County ranks as relatively low risk—essentially at Michigan's state average of 49.56. This cherry-growing county benefits from relatively balanced, moderate exposure across all major hazard types.

Near-average risk in Michigan

Leelanau County's composite risk score of 48.35 mirrors Michigan's state average of 49.56, placing it squarely in the middle of the state's hazard exposure spectrum. No single hazard dominates the county's risk profile.

More exposed than Lake County, safer than inland counties

Leelanau County's risk score of 48.35 exceeds Lake County (22.04) but lags behind Lapeer County (66.41) and Livingston County (73.47). Its lakeside location provides some protection while maintaining moderate baseline risk.

Flooding poses the primary threat

Leelanau County's flood risk of 42.14 is its highest score and represents the primary hazard concern for the county. Tornado risk remains modest at 19.15, while wildfire, earthquake, and hurricane risks all stay well below state maximums.

Standard coverage with flood consideration

Leelanau County's moderate risk level means standard homeowners insurance provides a solid foundation, but flood coverage deserves careful review given the 42.14 flood risk score. Properties in flood-prone areas or near the Great Lakes should prioritize NFIP flood insurance.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Leelanau County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    42th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    19th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    15th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Leelanau County

Risk Verdict

Leelanau County has a below-average natural disaster risk profile, scoring at the 48th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. At the 48th percentile nationally, Leelanau County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Leelanau County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 42th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 19th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (15th percentile), hurricane (12th percentile), earthquake (4th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Leelanau County's top natural hazard is flood risk, ranked at the 42th percentile nationally. Homeowners here should confirm whether they are in a FEMA-designated flood zone and check if standard homeowners insurance covers flood damage — it typically does not. The county's second-ranked hazard, tornado at the 19th percentile nationally, means Leelanau County residents face compounding risks from multiple natural hazard types during peak seasons. For most Leelanau County households, the highest-return preparedness step is storing critical documents in digital cloud backup combined with a pre-designated family meeting point if communication is disrupted.

Regional Context

At just 1.2 composite points from the Michigan average, Leelanau County's natural disaster risk is closely in line with its in-state peers.

Is your household prepared for Leelanau County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Leelanau County, MI?
Leelanau County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 48th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Leelanau County?
Leelanau County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (42th percentile), tornado (19th percentile), wildfire (15th percentile), hurricane (12th percentile), earthquake (4th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 42th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Leelanau County risk compare to the Michigan average?
Leelanau County's composite risk percentile is 48th, compared to the Michigan state average of 50th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Leelanau County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Michigan.
Is Leelanau County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Leelanau County's flooding risk is at the 42th percentile nationally. This is below the national median, indicating relatively lower exposure.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Leelanau County a safe place to live?
Leelanau County's composite risk score of 48th percentile is below the Michigan state average of 50th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is flooding at the 42th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.