riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Jackson County Disaster Risk

Jackson County, Minnesota

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

22th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#66

of 87 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

33th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 33% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 32% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 41% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 5% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Jackson County, Minnesota

Jackson County rates well below national average

With a composite risk score of 22.42, Jackson County ranks as very low risk—substantially below the national average—placing residents in one of America's safer disaster zones. This favorable profile reflects southwestern Minnesota's moderate hazard environment.

Well-protected compared to Minnesota baseline

Jackson County's 22.42 score sits notably below Minnesota's state average of 42.38, ranking among the state's safest counties. Residents enjoy significantly reduced natural disaster exposure compared to most Minnesota peers.

Safest area among southwest Minnesota counties

Jackson's 22.42 is lower than Goodhue County (43.32) and Houston County (29.52), positioning it among the region's most protected. This advantageous position reflects southwestern Minnesota's generally moderate risk landscape.

Tornadoes and flooding warrant preparedness

Tornadoes represent Jackson County's primary hazard at 41.48, a typical exposure level for southern Minnesota. Flooding ranks second at 33.24, making spring storms and heavy rainfall the seasons requiring active weather monitoring and family preparation.

Standard coverage provides solid protection

Homeowners should maintain comprehensive coverage including tornado, hail, and windstorm protection, then evaluate flood insurance based on local topography and stream proximity. Update your policy annually and consider a safe room or basement shelter for enhanced family safety during spring tornado season.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Jackson County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    41th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    33th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    32th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Jackson County

Risk Verdict

Jackson County sits in the lower tier of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure, ranked at the 22th percentile nationally. Residents of Jackson County can use the 22th percentile ranking as a baseline, while recognizing that individual properties may still lie in specific hazard zones that differ from the county average.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Jackson County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 41th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 33th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (32th percentile), earthquake (5th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 41th percentile nationally for tornado risk, Jackson County households benefit most from a reliable alert system — a NOAA weather radio that activates during overnight hours when residents may not be checking smartphone alerts. The secondary flood hazard at the 33th percentile nationally adds seasonal complexity to Jackson County's preparedness calendar, since flood and tornado risk often peak at different points in the year. For Jackson County households, a pre-decided family shelter plan — who goes where, how children are retrieved from school during a warning, and a neighborhood meet-up point if phones fail — provides real protection that no supply kit alone can replicate.

Regional Context

Jackson County falls 20.0 points below Minnesota's typical county risk level, making it one of the safer natural-hazard environments in the state.

Is your household prepared for Jackson County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Jackson County, MN?
Jackson County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 22th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Jackson County?
Jackson County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (41th percentile), flooding (33th percentile), wildfire (32th percentile), earthquake (5th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 41th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Jackson County risk compare to the Minnesota average?
Jackson County's composite risk percentile is 22th, compared to the Minnesota state average of 42th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Jackson County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Minnesota.
Is Jackson County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Jackson County's tornado risk is at the 41th percentile nationally. This is below the national median, indicating relatively lower exposure. For flooding specifically, Jackson County is at the 33th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Jackson County a safe place to live?
Jackson County's composite risk score of 22th percentile is below the Minnesota state average of 42th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is tornado at the 41th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.