riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Franklin County Disaster Risk

Franklin County, Missouri

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

83th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#13

of 115 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

85th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Moderate

Higher than 85% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 87% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 90% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 18% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Franklin County, Missouri

Franklin County faces multiple serious hazards

At 83.46, Franklin County's composite risk score is among the nation's highest, with "relatively moderate" overall rating but severe exposure to floods (85.43), tornadoes (86.55), and earthquakes (89.85). This multi-hazard profile demands comprehensive planning and protection.

Second-highest risk in Missouri

Franklin County scores 83.46—well above Missouri's state average of 50.56 and second only to Greene County among the state's 114 counties. Its hazard footprint is unusually broad, spanning floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, and wildfires.

Significantly riskier than surrounding counties

Gasconade County nearby scores just 31.97, placing Franklin in an entirely different risk class. Franklin's flood risk (85.43) and tornado risk (86.55) are roughly double or more than most adjacent counties.

Floods, tornadoes, earthquakes demand attention

Flood risk (85.43), tornado risk (86.55), and earthquake risk (89.85) are Franklin County's "big three," each scoring in the upper 80s or 90s. Spring flooding along the Missouri River and Mississippi River tributaries, coupled with severe spring storms, creates a potent seasonal hazard cycle.

Comprehensive coverage is non-negotiable

Flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program is critical if you're in or near a flood zone (mandatory if you have a mortgage in a mapped floodplain). Pair that with robust homeowners coverage that includes wind/tornado protection and seriously consider earthquake insurance given your 89.85 seismic risk score.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Franklin County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    90th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    87th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    85th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Franklin County

Risk Verdict

Franklin County faces a moderate natural disaster risk profile, ranking at the 83th percentile nationally under FEMA's composite risk model. This risk level calls for more than general awareness: insurance coverage review, a family communication plan, and a prepared go-bag are practical priorities.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Franklin County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 90th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 87th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (85th percentile), wildfire (67th percentile), hurricane (18th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Earthquake risk is Franklin County's leading natural hazard, ranked at the 90th percentile nationally. Securing tall furniture, water heaters, and bookcases to walls with anti-tip hardware is among the simplest and most effective life-safety measures households can take. The county's tornado risk at the 87th percentile nationally is a seasonal consideration alongside the year-round earthquake threat, requiring awareness of both hazard types. Franklin County residents should locate the main gas shutoff valve and keep an appropriate wrench nearby — gas leaks cause a significant share of earthquake-related injuries and fires, and the shutoff step is safe to take immediately after shaking stops.

Regional Context

Franklin County's composite risk score sits 32.9 points above the Missouri county average, placing it among the more hazard-exposed counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Franklin County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Franklin County, MO?
Franklin County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 83th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Franklin County?
Franklin County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (90th percentile), tornado (87th percentile), flooding (85th percentile), wildfire (67th percentile), hurricane (18th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 90th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Franklin County risk compare to the Missouri average?
Franklin County's composite risk percentile is 83th, compared to the Missouri state average of 51th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Franklin County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Missouri.
Is Franklin County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Franklin County's earthquake risk is at the 90th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Franklin County is at the 85th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Franklin County higher risk than average?
Franklin County's composite risk score of 83th percentile is above the Missouri state average of 51th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by earthquake exposure (90th percentile), along with tornado and flooding and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.