riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Clay County Disaster Risk

Clay County, Nebraska

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

56th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#13

of 93 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

15th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 15% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 60% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 54% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 16% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Clay County, Nebraska

Clay County's Above-Average Risk

Clay County has a composite risk score of 56.04 with a Relatively Low rating, placing it notably above the national average for natural disaster risk. The county faces significant wildfire (59.54) and tornado (54.33) threats that drive this elevated score.

Higher Risk Than Most Nebraska Counties

At 56.04, Clay County's composite risk score more than doubles the state average of 25.80, making it one of Nebraska's higher-risk counties. Wildfire and tornado risks are particularly acute compared to statewide averages, reflecting the county's position in a more hazard-prone zone.

Stands Out in South-Central Nebraska

Clay County's risk score of 56.04 significantly exceeds nearby Colfax County (28.63) and Cuming County (57.28), indicating elevated exposure across multiple hazard types. The county's wildfire risk (59.54) is substantially higher than its immediate neighbors.

Wildfire and Tornado Dominance

Wildfire risk (59.54) and tornado risk (54.33) are Clay County's primary natural disaster threats, each substantially above state averages. While flood risk remains modest at 15.20, the combination of wind-driven severe weather and wildfire exposure requires serious preparation.

Comprehensive Coverage Recommended

Clay County residents should ensure robust windstorm and comprehensive fire insurance coverage. Creating defensible space around your home—clearing brush and dead trees—is essential given the elevated wildfire risk, and a safe room or shelter plan for tornadoes is highly advisable.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Clay County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    60th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    54th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    16th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Clay County

Risk Verdict

Clay County's FEMA risk score places it at the 56th percentile nationally, indicating lower-than-typical exposure for a U.S. county. A moderate composite score often means one or two hazard categories are doing the heavy lifting — knowing which ones matters for preparation.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Clay County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 60th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 54th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (16th percentile), flood (15th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Clay County sits at the 60th percentile for wildfire exposure. Signing up for Clay County's county emergency alert system and knowing the pre-planned evacuation route before conditions deteriorate are the two highest-value preparedness actions for residents here. Alongside wildfire, tornado at the 54th percentile nationally means a multi-season preparedness mindset — fire season and flood or storm season often require different household plans. In Clay County, wildfire smoke often precedes the flame front by hours or days; households benefit from tracking EPA's AirNow.gov and having HEPA air filtration available as a first line of indoor protection when air quality alerts are issued.

Regional Context

The Nebraska county average is 30.2 composite points below Clay County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Clay County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Clay County, NE?
Clay County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 56th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Clay County?
Clay County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (60th percentile), tornado (54th percentile), earthquake (16th percentile), flooding (15th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 60th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Clay County risk compare to the Nebraska average?
Clay County's composite risk percentile is 56th, compared to the Nebraska state average of 26th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Clay County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Nebraska.
Is Clay County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Clay County's wildfire risk is at the 60th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Clay County is at the 15th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Clay County higher risk than average?
Clay County's composite risk score of 56th percentile is above the Nebraska state average of 26th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by wildfire exposure (60th percentile), along with tornado risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.