riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Clark County Disaster Risk

Clark County, Nevada

FEMA Risk Rating

Very High

National Percentile

100th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#1

of 17 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

100th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very High

Higher than 100% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively High

Higher than 99% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 9% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively High

Higher than 99% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 0% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Clark County, Nevada

Clark County faces exceptional disaster risk

With a composite risk score of 99.55, Clark County ranks among the most hazard-exposed areas in the United States—nearly double the national average of 50. This "Very High" rating reflects extreme, multi-hazard vulnerability across the Las Vegas metropolitan region.

Nevada's highest-risk county by far

Clark County's 99.55 score towers over Nevada's state average of 46.25 and exceeds every other Nevada county by a wide margin. The county's size, urban density, and geographic position create a perfect storm of flood, wildfire, and seismic hazards.

Dramatically riskier than surrounding counties

Clark County's 99.55 dwarfs Carson City's 76.14 and Douglas County's 84.38, both significant regional hazards. Even Elko County, Nevada's second-riskiest at 87.91, scores 12 points lower, illustrating Clark County's singular vulnerability in the state.

Four major hazards at extreme levels

Flood risk peaks at 99.62, wildfire risk at 99.14, and earthquake risk at 99.11—all near-maximum scores indicating severe, overlapping exposure. Tornado risk, while lower at 9.22, still exceeds most Nevada counties, creating a rare multi-hazard emergency scenario.

Comprehensive insurance is non-negotiable

Clark County residents must secure standard homeowners insurance plus separate earthquake, wildfire, and flood policies—all three are critical here. With scores exceeding 99 for flood, earthquake, and wildfire, layered coverage is your essential defense against Clark County's exceptional disaster risk.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Clark County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    100th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    99th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    99th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Clark County

Risk Verdict

At the 100th percentile nationally, Clark County faces one of the most concentrated natural disaster risk profiles of any U.S. county. Clark County's elevated composite score reflects cumulative multi-hazard exposure; households should prepare for the county's two or three primary hazard types.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Clark County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 100th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 99th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (99th percentile), tornado (9th percentile), hurricane (0th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 100th percentile nationally, Clark County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. Secondary wildfire exposure at the 99th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Clark County households.

Regional Context

A composite score 53.3 points above the Nevada state average puts Clark County in a higher-risk category than most counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Clark County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Clark County, NV?
Clark County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very High, placing it in the 100th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Clark County?
Clark County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (100th percentile), wildfire (99th percentile), earthquake (99th percentile), tornado (9th percentile), hurricane (0th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 100th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Clark County risk compare to the Nevada average?
Clark County's composite risk percentile is 100th, compared to the Nevada state average of 46th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Clark County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Nevada.
Is Clark County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Clark County's flooding risk is at the 100th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Clark County higher risk than average?
Clark County's composite risk score of 100th percentile is above the Nevada state average of 46th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (100th percentile), along with wildfire and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.