riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Rockingham County Disaster Risk

Rockingham County, North Carolina

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

72th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#50

of 100 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

83th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Moderate

Higher than 83% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 24% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 79% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Rockingham County, North Carolina

Rockingham County edges above U.S. average

Rockingham County's composite risk score of 71.88 rates as Relatively Low but slightly exceeds the national average. This score reflects moderate exposure to multiple hazards typical of North Carolina's northern Piedmont.

Above North Carolina's average risk level

At 71.88, Rockingham County ranks above the state average of 66.72, placing it in the moderate-risk tier. Its Piedmont location contributes to above-average flood and tornado exposure.

Moderate risk shared with central counties

Rockingham County (71.88) faces higher composite risk than western neighbors like Person County (41.54) and Polk County (36.93), but lower than Rowan County (82.92). It represents the typical risk profile for Piedmont transitional areas.

Flooding and hurricanes top concern list

Flood risk (82.95) and hurricane risk (78.68) are Rockingham County's highest individual hazards, while tornado risk (56.42) poses a secondary concern. Wildfire risk (23.76) remains notably low for the region.

Flood and wind coverage essential

Rockingham County residents should secure homeowners insurance with comprehensive wind and tornado protection. Flood insurance is strongly recommended, particularly for properties in the county's river valleys and low-lying areas.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Rockingham County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    83th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    79th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    68th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Rockingham County

Risk Verdict

With a national percentile rank of 72th, Rockingham County faces below-average hazard exposure relative to U.S. counties as a whole. Above-average risk does not mean imminent danger; it signals that informed, hazard-specific preparedness has high value here.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Rockingham County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 83th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 79th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (68th percentile), tornado (56th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood risk ranking at the 83th percentile nationally, Rockingham County residents face one of the most financially damaging hazards without specialized coverage. Flood insurance through the NFIP or a private carrier is worth evaluating regardless of current mortgage requirements. Secondary hurricane exposure at the 79th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. Registering for Rockingham County's county emergency alert system — typically through the county emergency management office's website — ensures households receive early warning when flood events develop faster than forecast.

Regional Context

At 5.2 points above the North Carolina state average, Rockingham County carries meaningfully higher natural disaster exposure than a typical North Carolina county.

Is your household prepared for Rockingham County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Rockingham County, NC?
Rockingham County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 72th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Rockingham County?
Rockingham County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (83th percentile), hurricane (79th percentile), earthquake (68th percentile), tornado (56th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 83th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Rockingham County risk compare to the North Carolina average?
Rockingham County's composite risk percentile is 72th, compared to the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Rockingham County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in North Carolina.
Is Rockingham County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Rockingham County's flooding risk is at the 83th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Rockingham County higher risk than average?
Rockingham County's composite risk score of 72th percentile is above the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (83th percentile), along with hurricane and earthquake and tornado risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.