riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Rutherford County Disaster Risk

Rutherford County, North Carolina

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

73th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#48

of 100 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

79th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 79% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 63% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 70% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 79% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Rutherford County, North Carolina

Rutherford's risk sits slightly above national average

With a composite risk score of 72.68, Rutherford County ranks in the relatively low category, sitting modestly above the national baseline. This score reflects the county's particular vulnerability to earthquakes and floods, while tornado and wildfire risks remain moderate by state standards.

Middle-of-the-road risk among North Carolina counties

Rutherford's 72.68 score sits above North Carolina's state average of 66.72, placing it in the upper-middle range of risk exposure statewide. The county faces notably higher earthquake risk (78.59) than most state peers, an uncommon threat in North Carolina.

Safer than Sampson, riskier than Stanly neighbors

Rutherford's risk profile places it between neighboring Sampson County (90.20, relatively moderate) and Stanly County (58.84, relatively low). Compared to Transylvania County to the west (64.25), Rutherford shoulders meaningfully higher overall exposure.

Floods and earthquakes dominate Rutherford's profile

Flood risk (79.17) and earthquake risk (78.59) represent the county's two highest individual hazard scores, each reaching near 80. Tornado risk (69.85) rounds out Rutherford's top three threats, affecting the county's agricultural and rural communities particularly.

Prioritize flood and earthquake coverage now

Standard homeowners policies rarely cover flood or earthquake damage, so Rutherford residents should secure separate flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program and earthquake riders from private insurers. With both hazards scoring above 78, dual protection is essential for financial security.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Rutherford County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    79th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    79th percentile
  3. #3
    TornadoPrepare
    70th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Rutherford County

Risk Verdict

At the 73th percentile nationally, Rutherford County experiences a manageable level of natural hazard risk that falls below the U.S. median. Rutherford County's risk profile calls for targeted preparedness, focusing on the hazard categories that dominate the county's score.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Rutherford County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 79th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 79th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include tornado (70th percentile), hurricane (67th percentile), wildfire (63th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Rutherford County's dominant hazard is flooding, ranked at the 79th percentile nationally. In addition to flood insurance, residents should identify their nearest evacuation shelter and store key documents in waterproof containers. Alongside flooding, earthquake exposure at the 79th percentile means households benefit from a multi-hazard preparedness plan rather than focusing on flood alone. Rutherford County's county emergency management office publishes hazard-specific guidance tailored to local conditions; bookmarking that resource and the county's alert system is a practical first step for any household.

Regional Context

Rutherford County falls 6.0 points above North Carolina's typical county risk level, which means the hazard environment here is notably more demanding than the state baseline.

Is your household prepared for Rutherford County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Rutherford County, NC?
Rutherford County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 73th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Rutherford County?
Rutherford County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (79th percentile), earthquake (79th percentile), tornado (70th percentile), hurricane (67th percentile), wildfire (63th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 79th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Rutherford County risk compare to the North Carolina average?
Rutherford County's composite risk percentile is 73th, compared to the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Rutherford County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in North Carolina.
Is Rutherford County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Rutherford County's flooding risk is at the 79th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Rutherford County higher risk than average?
Rutherford County's composite risk score of 73th percentile is above the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (79th percentile), along with earthquake and tornado and hurricane and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.