riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Washington County Disaster Risk

Washington County, North Carolina

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

60th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#67

of 100 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

47th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 47% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 47% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 42% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 37% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Moderate

Higher than 94% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Washington County, North Carolina

Washington maintains below-average risk status

Washington County's composite risk score of 59.64 qualifies as Relatively Low, remaining below the national average of around 65. The county's overall exposure to natural disasters is more manageable than most U.S. counties.

Lower-risk county in North Carolina

Washington's 59.64 score falls below North Carolina's state average of 66.72, placing it among the state's safer counties. The county performs better than most on composite risk despite coastal exposure.

Comparable to Tyrrell but riskier overall

Washington (59.64) scores slightly higher than Tyrrell County (46.02) but lower than Watauga (71.85). Its position on North Carolina's northeastern coast balances hurricane exposure with distance from major tornado corridors.

Hurricanes pose greatest threat

Hurricane risk scores 93.78, making it Washington's dominant hazard concern and reflecting its coastal location. Wildfire and flood risks both reach moderate levels at 47.23 and 47.20 respectively, while earthquakes remain relatively low at 36.74.

Prepare for coastal storm impacts

Washington residents need comprehensive hurricane preparedness including shutters, reinforced roof structures, and evacuation plans. Flood insurance is essential in this coastal county where storm surge and heavy rainfall compound risk during landfalling hurricanes.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Washington County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    94th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    47th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    47th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Washington County

Risk Verdict

Natural hazard pressure in Washington County is below the national midpoint, with a composite score at the 60th percentile. Proactive emergency planning and awareness of the specific hazards driving Washington County's score can meaningfully reduce household risk.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Washington County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 94th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 47th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (47th percentile), tornado (42th percentile), earthquake (37th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Hurricane exposure at the 94th percentile nationally makes Washington County a county where pre-season preparedness — not storm-day preparation — determines outcomes. Washington County evacuation decisions under a watch or warning benefit from prior planning, not routes improvised under time pressure. Wildfire at the 47th percentile nationally is Washington County's secondary hazard, often intensified by the same weather systems that produce hurricane conditions. Washington County residents benefit from registering with the county's special-needs evacuation registry if household members have mobility limitations, require electricity-dependent medical equipment, or cannot self-evacuate — registration in advance of storm season is required.

Regional Context

Washington County's composite risk score sits 7.1 points below the North Carolina county average, reflecting a more favorable hazard environment than the state typical.

Is your household prepared for Washington County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Washington County, NC?
Washington County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 60th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Washington County?
Washington County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (94th percentile), wildfire (47th percentile), flooding (47th percentile), tornado (42th percentile), earthquake (37th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 94th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Washington County risk compare to the North Carolina average?
Washington County's composite risk percentile is 60th, compared to the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Washington County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in North Carolina.
Is Washington County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Washington County's hurricane risk is at the 94th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Washington County is at the 47th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Washington County a safe place to live?
Washington County's composite risk score of 60th percentile is below the North Carolina state average of 67th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 94th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.