riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Champaign County Disaster Risk

Champaign County, Ohio

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

27th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#75

of 88 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

44th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 3% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 46% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 28% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Champaign County, Ohio

Champaign County has minimal natural disaster risk

Champaign County's composite risk score of 26.75 places it well below national averages, earning a "Very Low" disaster risk rating. This indicates substantially reduced exposure to the natural hazards that threaten many other American communities.

One of Ohio's safest counties

Champaign County scores 26.75 against Ohio's state average of 55.03, ranking it among the state's lowest-risk counties. Residents benefit from natural geographic and climatic factors that minimize exposure to multiple hazard types.

Safer than nearby Clinton County

Champaign County's score of 26.75 edges out Clinton County's 34.00, making it one of the region's safest communities. Both counties enjoy significantly lower risk than Ohio's state average.

Tornado and earthquake pose limited threats

Tornado risk (46.37) and earthquake risk (56.23) are Champaign County's highest hazards, but both remain well below statewide medians. Wildfire risk is exceptionally low at just 3.37, reflecting the county's geography and land use.

Basic homeowner's coverage meets most needs

Champaign County's low overall risk means standard homeowner's insurance provides reliable protection for most properties. Residents should still maintain a basic emergency preparedness kit and know local weather alert procedures.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Champaign County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    56th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    46th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    44th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Champaign County

Risk Verdict

Champaign County's overall natural disaster score at the 27th percentile puts it well below the national median for hazard exposure. Champaign County residents can take confidence from a 27th percentile ranking, but even lower-risk counties benefit from a practiced household communication plan and awareness of the specific hazards listed above.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Champaign County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 56th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 46th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (44th percentile), hurricane (28th percentile), wildfire (3th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Earthquake exposure at the 56th percentile nationally puts Champaign County in a zone where utilities — gas, water, electrical — are the most common post-quake hazard. Knowing how to shut off the main gas valve is an important household skill to develop before an event occurs. Alongside earthquake exposure, Champaign County's tornado risk at the 46th percentile nationally reinforces the value of maintaining a household emergency supply cache usable for multiple hazard scenarios. Champaign County households benefit from keeping shoes and a flashlight near the bed — post-earthquake navigation through debris in the dark is a common cause of secondary injury. This low-cost step has outsized protective value.

Regional Context

Champaign County's composite risk score sits 28.3 points below the Ohio county average, reflecting a more favorable hazard environment than the state typical.

Is your household prepared for Champaign County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Champaign County, OH?
Champaign County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 27th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Champaign County?
Champaign County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (56th percentile), tornado (46th percentile), flooding (44th percentile), hurricane (28th percentile), wildfire (3th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 56th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Champaign County risk compare to the Ohio average?
Champaign County's composite risk percentile is 27th, compared to the Ohio state average of 55th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Champaign County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Ohio.
Is Champaign County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Champaign County's earthquake risk is at the 56th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Champaign County is at the 44th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Champaign County a safe place to live?
Champaign County's composite risk score of 27th percentile is below the Ohio state average of 55th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is earthquake at the 56th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.