riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Montgomery County Disaster Risk

Montgomery County, Ohio

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

93th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#4

of 88 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

96th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively High

Higher than 96% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 93% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 91% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 49% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Montgomery County, Ohio

Montgomery ranks well above average

Montgomery County's composite risk score of 92.65 places it in the "Relatively Moderate" category—significantly higher than the U.S. average. This means residents face greater exposure to multiple hazards compared to most American counties, particularly from flooding and tornadoes.

The highest-risk county in Ohio

Montgomery County's composite score of 92.65 far exceeds Ohio's state average of 55.03, making it the state's most disaster-prone county by a substantial margin. This elevated risk reflects the county's vulnerability across multiple hazard types, particularly floods and tornadoes.

Significantly riskier than surrounding areas

Montgomery County's 92.65 score dwarfs neighboring Muskingum County (70.93) and Ottawa County (59.16), both of which also exceed the state average but remain far safer. This concentration of risk makes Montgomery County a regional outlier for disaster preparedness.

Floods and tornadoes dominate locally

Flood risk scores 95.52, the county's highest hazard rating and a critical concern for residents near waterways and low-lying areas. Tornado risk ranks nearly as high at 92.62, making severe weather response and shelter planning essential year-round preparations.

Flood and wind insurance essential here

With flood and tornado risks both exceeding 90, standard homeowners insurance alone is insufficient—flooding is typically excluded from standard policies. Residents should secure separate flood insurance and verify windstorm coverage, then review and update policies annually given the county's persistent dual threats.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Montgomery County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    96th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    93th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    91th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Montgomery County

Risk Verdict

At the 93th percentile nationally, Montgomery County sits in the upper half of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure. At this risk level, having a documented household preparedness plan — not just awareness — is the meaningful next step for Montgomery County residents.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Montgomery County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 96th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 93th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (91th percentile), hurricane (49th percentile), wildfire (44th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 96th percentile nationally for flood risk, Montgomery County residents benefit from understanding their specific flood zone status. Even one inch of floodwater causes significant structural damage to properties outside officially designated high-risk zones. Secondary tornado exposure at the 93th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. A tested family preparedness plan specific to Montgomery County's primary hazards — including how to shelter in place or evacuate, and who to call — provides more real protection than a general emergency kit sitting unused on a shelf.

Regional Context

The Ohio county average is 37.6 composite points below Montgomery County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Montgomery County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Montgomery County, OH?
Montgomery County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 93th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Montgomery County?
Montgomery County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (96th percentile), tornado (93th percentile), earthquake (91th percentile), hurricane (49th percentile), wildfire (44th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 96th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Montgomery County risk compare to the Ohio average?
Montgomery County's composite risk percentile is 93th, compared to the Ohio state average of 55th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Montgomery County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Ohio.
Is Montgomery County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Montgomery County's flooding risk is at the 96th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Montgomery County higher risk than average?
Montgomery County's composite risk score of 93th percentile is above the Ohio state average of 55th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (96th percentile), along with tornado and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.