riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Decatur County Disaster Risk

Decatur County, Tennessee

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

38th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#68

of 95 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

34th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 34% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 13% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 83% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 47% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Decatur County, Tennessee

Decatur's Risk Trails National Norms

Decatur County's composite risk score of 38.42 with a Very Low rating sits well below the national average, positioning it among America's safer counties. This low exposure provides residents meaningful protection from most disaster types.

Among Tennessee's Safest Counties

At 38.42, Decatur ranks meaningfully below Tennessee's state average of 52.45, placing it in the state's lower-risk tier. Only a handful of Tennessee counties enjoy comparable safety levels.

Safer Than Most Western Tennessee Peers

Decatur's 38.42 score is considerably lower than Cumberland (67.24), Crockett (52.58), and Dyer (86.58), though similar to DeKalb (25.48). The county benefits from lower exposure to wildfire and tornado risk compared to surrounding counties.

Tornadoes Present Primary Concern

Tornado risk at 66.70 represents Decatur's main hazard, though it remains moderate compared to other Tennessee counties. Earthquake risk reaches 83.37, while flood and wildfire exposures stay quite low.

Standard Coverage Largely Sufficient Here

Decatur's Very Low composite risk of 38.42 means standard homeowners insurance provides adequate baseline protection for most residents. Ensure your policy includes tornado/wind coverage and verify your safe room preparedness plan.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Decatur County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    83th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    67th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    47th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Decatur County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Decatur County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 38th percentile. Decatur County's 38th percentile ranking is favorable, though every county carries at least one natural hazard worth knowing — reviewing the specific risks listed above helps households focus their preparedness where it matters most.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Decatur County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 83th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 67th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (47th percentile), flood (34th percentile), wildfire (13th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 83th percentile nationally for earthquake risk, Decatur County is in a zone where a post-earthquake communications plan matters almost as much as pre-earthquake structural preparation — phone networks are typically congested for hours after a significant event. Tornado at the 67th percentile nationally is a separate hazard dimension for Decatur County that requires different protective strategies from earthquake preparedness. For Decatur County households, the three highest-impact earthquake preparedness actions are: (1) anchor heavy furniture and water heaters, (2) store three days of water at one gallon per person per day, and (3) identify a family reunification plan for the post-quake communication blackout period.

Regional Context

Decatur County is 14.0 composite risk points below the Tennessee state mean, meaning most other Tennessee counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Decatur County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Decatur County, TN?
Decatur County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 38th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Decatur County?
Decatur County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (83th percentile), tornado (67th percentile), hurricane (47th percentile), flooding (34th percentile), wildfire (13th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 83th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Decatur County risk compare to the Tennessee average?
Decatur County's composite risk percentile is 38th, compared to the Tennessee state average of 53th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Decatur County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Tennessee.
Is Decatur County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Decatur County's earthquake risk is at the 83th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Decatur County is at the 34th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Decatur County a safe place to live?
Decatur County's composite risk score of 38th percentile is below the Tennessee state average of 53th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is earthquake at the 83th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.