riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Henry County Disaster Risk

Henry County, Tennessee

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

85th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#12

of 95 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

39th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 39% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 24% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 84% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively High

Higher than 95% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 49% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Henry County, Tennessee

Henry County faces multiple significant hazards

Henry County scores 84.73 on the composite risk index, placing it in the "Relatively Moderate" category and well above Tennessee's average of 52.45. Earthquakes (94.88) and tornadoes (83.91) both rank dangerously high, while flooding (38.80) and other hazards remain secondary. This combination of two top-tier threats makes Henry County one of Tennessee's higher-risk communities.

Second-highest risk in Tennessee

Henry County ranks second statewide for overall disaster risk, trailing only Hamilton County's 93.29, with its own score of 84.73 significantly above the state average. Its earthquake score of 94.88 ties for the state's highest, while its tornado risk of 83.91 ranks among Tennessee's most severe. Combined, these dual threats place Henry in the state's extreme-risk tier.

Most dangerous county in the region

Henry County's 84.73 score substantially exceeds all nearby counties, including Hardin County (70.71) to the south and Hawkins County (55.76) to the east. Its earthquake-tornado combination is unique in the region; only Hamilton County surpasses Henry's overall exposure statewide. This makes Henry an exceptional outlier for natural disaster risk among its geographic peers.

Earthquakes and tornadoes both threaten

Earthquakes pose your paramount threat at 94.88, one of Tennessee's highest scores, with moderate tremors occurring regularly from nearby fault systems and causing significant structural damage. Tornadoes follow closely at 83.91, making spring storms (March–May) particularly dangerous and capable of catastrophic wind damage. These two hazards dominate Henry's risk profile; flooding remains a minor tertiary concern.

Comprehensive multi-hazard coverage essential

Earthquake insurance is absolutely critical—Henry's 94.88 score demands full seismic protection for your structure and contents given the frequent tremor activity. Add comprehensive windstorm/hail coverage rated for tornadoes, and maintain adequate liability limits given the severity of both hazards. Meet with an insurance agent before each spring to confirm your earthquake and tornado coverage keeps pace with your home's replacement value.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Henry County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    95th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    84th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    49th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Henry County

Risk Verdict

At the 85th percentile nationally, Henry County sits in the upper half of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure. At this risk level, having a documented household preparedness plan — not just awareness — is the meaningful next step for Henry County residents.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Henry County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 95th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 84th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (49th percentile), flood (39th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With earthquake ranked as the top hazard at the 95th percentile nationally, Henry County residents benefit from reviewing homeowners insurance: standard policies rarely cover earthquake damage, and separate earthquake insurance must be purchased before an event. Alongside earthquake exposure, Henry County's tornado risk at the 84th percentile nationally reinforces the value of maintaining a household emergency supply cache usable for multiple hazard scenarios. Earthquake insurance in Henry County is typically offered as a separate policy — standard homeowners coverage excludes ground movement. Reviewing this gap and comparing policy options before an event is a financial preparedness step with potentially large consequences.

Regional Context

The Tennessee county average is 32.3 composite points below Henry County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Henry County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Henry County, TN?
Henry County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 85th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Henry County?
Henry County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (95th percentile), tornado (84th percentile), hurricane (49th percentile), flooding (39th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 95th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Henry County risk compare to the Tennessee average?
Henry County's composite risk percentile is 85th, compared to the Tennessee state average of 53th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Henry County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Tennessee.
Is Henry County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Henry County's earthquake risk is at the 95th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Henry County is at the 39th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Henry County higher risk than average?
Henry County's composite risk score of 85th percentile is above the Tennessee state average of 53th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by earthquake exposure (95th percentile), along with tornado risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.