riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Matagorda County Disaster Risk

Matagorda County, Texas

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

80th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#51

of 254 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

68th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 68% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 74% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 60% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 20% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively High

Higher than 96% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Matagorda County, Texas

Matagorda County faces above-average national risk

Matagorda County's composite risk score of 80.34 significantly exceeds the national average, earning a "Relatively Low" rating despite substantial exposure to multiple hazards. The county's Gulf Coast location creates exceptional vulnerability to hurricanes (95.62) and coastal flooding (68.00). This above-average risk profile demands serious insurance and preparedness planning from all residents.

Faces significantly higher risk than most Texas counties

Matagorda County's score of 80.34 substantially exceeds Texas' state average of 49.00, placing it among the higher-risk counties in the state. The county's coastal geography creates hazard exposure that few inland Texas counties experience. Only a handful of other Texas coastal counties rival Matagorda's risk profile.

Highest-risk among nearby Gulf Coast counties

Matagorda County (80.34) faces notably higher composite risk than nearby Maverick County (64.15), which also registers substantial risk. The county's direct Gulf exposure far exceeds inland East Texas options like Madison (34.89) and Marion (29.17). Among coastal counties, Matagorda represents one of Texas' most hazard-exposed locations.

Hurricane threat dominates all other hazards combined

Hurricane risk reaches 95.62 in Matagorda County—the highest possible exposure and a critical concern for all residents and property owners. Flooding (68.00) and wildfire (73.70) represent secondary but still substantial threats driven by coastal geography and warm-season conditions. Tornado risk (59.70) also deserves preparedness attention, though it trails hurricane concerns significantly.

Hurricane insurance and storm hardening are essential

Matagorda County residents must secure comprehensive homeowners insurance with explicit windstorm and flood coverage, as standard policies often exclude these critical protections in coastal areas. Storm-resistant roof installation, elevated mechanical systems, and impact-resistant windows should be prioritized renovations. Flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) or private carriers is essential given the 68.00 flood risk score.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Matagorda County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    96th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    74th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    68th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Matagorda County

Risk Verdict

Matagorda County has a below-average natural disaster risk profile, scoring at the 80th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. This risk level calls for more than general awareness: insurance coverage review, a family communication plan, and a prepared go-bag are practical priorities.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Matagorda County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 96th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 74th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (68th percentile), tornado (60th percentile), earthquake (20th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Hurricane risk is Matagorda County's top-ranked natural hazard at the 96th percentile nationally. The most time-sensitive preparedness step is knowing the county's evacuation zone for your address — zone maps are published by the county emergency management office. Wildfire, the county's second-ranked hazard at the 74th percentile nationally, represents an additional preparedness consideration for Matagorda County independent of hurricane season. Matagorda County's county emergency management office publishes official evacuation zone maps with zone-specific shelter locations; downloading this map and identifying your zone assignment is the single highest-value pre-season step.

Regional Context

Matagorda County's composite risk score sits 31.3 points above the Texas county average, placing it among the more hazard-exposed counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Matagorda County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Matagorda County, TX?
Matagorda County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 80th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Matagorda County?
Matagorda County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (96th percentile), wildfire (74th percentile), flooding (68th percentile), tornado (60th percentile), earthquake (20th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 96th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Matagorda County risk compare to the Texas average?
Matagorda County's composite risk percentile is 80th, compared to the Texas state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Matagorda County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Texas.
Is Matagorda County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Matagorda County's hurricane risk is at the 96th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Matagorda County is at the 68th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Matagorda County higher risk than average?
Matagorda County's composite risk score of 80th percentile is above the Texas state average of 49th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by hurricane exposure (96th percentile), along with wildfire and flooding and tornado risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.