riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Upton County Disaster Risk

Upton County, Texas

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

8th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#223

of 254 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

7th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 7% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 45% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 7% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 16% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Upton County, Texas

Upton County Among Safest in Nation

Upton County scores just 7.67 on the composite risk index, placing it among the lowest-risk counties nationally and well below the U.S. average. The very low risk rating indicates minimal exposure to major natural disasters, though localized preparedness remains prudent.

Texas's Safest County

At 7.67, Upton County is far below Texas's state average of 49.00 and represents one of the state's safest regions for natural disaster risk. The county's remote West Texas location and arid climate create inherently low exposure to flooding, tornadoes, hurricanes, and earthquakes.

Dramatically Safer Than Regional Peers

Upton County's 7.67 score is a fraction of neighboring Tom Green County (77.32) and Uvalde County (70.04), making it a hazard outlier in West Texas. The county's isolation and sparse population density further reduce disaster risk compared to more developed regional areas.

Minimal Disaster Risk Overall

Wildfire risk (45.01) is the county's highest hazard, though still well below state and national averages, followed by minimal tornado (16.54) and hurricane exposure (16.40). Earthquake and flood risks are negligible, creating one of Texas's most stable disaster environments.

Standard Insurance Provides Adequate Protection

A standard homeowners policy covers most disaster scenarios in Upton County, though verifying coverage limits and deductibles remains wise practice. Focus on routine home maintenance and basic emergency preparedness rather than specialized disaster hardening, and maintain awareness of wildfire conditions during hot, dry summers.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Upton County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    45th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    17th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    16th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Upton County

Risk Verdict

Upton County's natural disaster risk is among the lowest in the country, with a composite score at the 8th percentile nationally. Upton County residents can take confidence from a 8th percentile ranking, but even lower-risk counties benefit from a practiced household communication plan and awareness of the specific hazards listed above.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Upton County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 45th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 17th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (16th percentile), earthquake (7th percentile), flood (7th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Wildfire is Upton County's top-ranked natural hazard at the 45th percentile nationally. Upton County residents should assess whether their property lies within or adjacent to a Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) zone, where ember transport and rapid spread pose the highest risk. A secondary tornado exposure at the 17th percentile nationally means Upton County residents face hazards from two distinct natural peril categories during different seasons. For Upton County households, a practiced evacuation plan — with a primary and backup route designated before a fire occurs — provides more protection than any structural improvement when a wildfire approaches fast-moving terrain.

Regional Context

The Texas county average exceeds Upton County's score by 41.3 composite points — placing this county in the lower-risk tier relative to its in-state peers.

Is your household prepared for Upton County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Upton County, TX?
Upton County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 8th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Upton County?
Upton County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (45th percentile), tornado (17th percentile), hurricane (16th percentile), earthquake (7th percentile), flooding (7th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 45th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Upton County risk compare to the Texas average?
Upton County's composite risk percentile is 8th, compared to the Texas state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Upton County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Texas.
Is Upton County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Upton County's wildfire risk is at the 45th percentile nationally. This is below the national median, indicating relatively lower exposure. For flooding specifically, Upton County is at the 7th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Upton County a safe place to live?
Upton County's composite risk score of 8th percentile is below the Texas state average of 49th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is wildfire at the 45th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.