riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Wichita County Disaster Risk

Wichita County, Texas

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

82th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#44

of 254 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

81th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 81% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Moderate

Higher than 93% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 93% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 66% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 48% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Wichita County, Texas

Wichita faces notably elevated risk

Wichita County's composite risk score of 81.90 and "Relatively Moderate" rating indicate significantly higher-than-average natural disaster exposure. This score reflects a county where multiple hazard types converge, demanding serious preparedness.

A top-risk Texas county

At 81.90, Wichita County's risk score nearly doubles the Texas state average of 49.00, placing it among the state's higher-risk areas. The county faces more acute exposure than most Texas communities.

Riskier than surrounding Panhandle counties

Wichita County (81.90) faces notably higher risk than Wheeler County (41.28) and Wilbarger County (46.09) to its north and west. Its score reflects concentrated hazard exposure compared to surrounding Panhandle communities.

Tornadoes, floods, and wildfires converge

Wichita's tornado risk of 92.81 is among the state's highest, while wildfire risk of 92.59 and flood risk of 80.76 create a severe weather trinity. Earthquake risk of 65.52, while less damaging historically, adds a secondary geological concern.

Invest in multiple disaster protections

Wichita County residents need comprehensive homeowners insurance covering wind, hail, and fire, plus a flood insurance policy for flood-prone properties. Consider a safe room or shelter construction if you're in a tornado-prone area, and maintain property hardening measures against severe weather.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Wichita County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    93th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    93th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    81th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Wichita County

Risk Verdict

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Wichita County at the 82th percentile nationally — above average and worth proactive preparation. Residents should prioritize a formal household emergency plan, including evacuation routes, insurance review, and a well-stocked emergency kit.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Wichita County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 93th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 93th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (81th percentile), earthquake (66th percentile), hurricane (48th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With tornado ranked at the 93th percentile nationally, Wichita County sits in a high-exposure zone where the difference between outcomes often comes down to proximity to a reinforced interior shelter and seconds of warning time. Wildfire is the second hazard driver for Wichita County at the 93th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and wildfire-specific warning systems. For Wichita County households, safe rooms certified to FEMA 320/361 standards offer the highest protection during a direct tornado hit; households without a safe room should locate the innermost lowest-floor room in their building and practice the route to it before storm season.

Regional Context

Wichita County is 32.9 composite risk points above the Texas average, indicating that residents face greater natural hazard exposure than most of their in-state neighbors.

Is your household prepared for Wichita County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Wichita County, TX?
Wichita County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 82th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Wichita County?
Wichita County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (93th percentile), wildfire (93th percentile), flooding (81th percentile), earthquake (66th percentile), hurricane (48th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 93th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Wichita County risk compare to the Texas average?
Wichita County's composite risk percentile is 82th, compared to the Texas state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Wichita County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Texas.
Is Wichita County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Wichita County's tornado risk is at the 93th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Wichita County is at the 81th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Wichita County higher risk than average?
Wichita County's composite risk score of 82th percentile is above the Texas state average of 49th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (93th percentile), along with wildfire and flooding and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.