riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Clarke County Disaster Risk

Clarke County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

7th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#114

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

17th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 33% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 14% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 35% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Clarke County, Virginia

Clarke County sits well below national average

With a composite risk score of 6.93, Clarke County ranks as very low risk and stands far below the national average. This favorable profile reflects its rural, piedmont location with minimal exposure to major hazards.

Among Virginia's safest communities

Clarke County's score of 6.93 represents one of the lowest in Virginia, drastically below the state average of 33.27. Only a handful of Virginia counties achieve comparable risk levels.

Comparable to other western piedmont areas

Clarke County's 6.93 score aligns closely with Craig County (6.23) and Colonial Heights (6.04) to the south and west. All three share rural, inland characteristics that minimize multi-hazard exposure.

Hurricane and earthquake risks remain modest

Clarke County's highest risks are hurricane (55.69) and earthquake (34.83), both moderate-to-low compared to state standards. Flood risk of 16.60 and tornado risk of 14.47 round out a generally low-hazard profile.

Standard coverage meets most needs here

Clarke County residents can typically rely on basic homeowners insurance without specialized flood or earthquake riders. Annual policy reviews remain prudent, particularly if property sits near streams or springs.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Clarke County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    56th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    35th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    33th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Clarke County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Clarke County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 7th percentile. Residents of Clarke County can use the 7th percentile ranking as a baseline, while recognizing that individual properties may still lie in specific hazard zones that differ from the county average.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Clarke County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 56th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 35th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (33th percentile), flood (17th percentile), tornado (14th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 56th percentile nationally for hurricane risk, Clarke County is in a zone where flood insurance matters beyond the primary wind risk: NFIP flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period before taking effect, making off-season enrollment the correct timing. Clarke County's earthquake exposure at the 35th percentile nationally adds a hazard layer that can persist or intensify after hurricane-force winds have passed, particularly in low-lying inland areas. For Clarke County households, the hurricane preparedness calendar matters: flood insurance has a 30-day waiting period, wind-hardening retrofits take weeks to schedule, and evacuation route scouting is best done before a storm watch is issued.

Regional Context

Clarke County is 26.3 composite risk points below the Virginia state mean, meaning most other Virginia counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Clarke County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Clarke County, VA?
Clarke County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 7th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Clarke County?
Clarke County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (56th percentile), earthquake (35th percentile), wildfire (33th percentile), flooding (17th percentile), tornado (14th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 56th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Clarke County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Clarke County's composite risk percentile is 7th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Clarke County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Clarke County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Clarke County's hurricane risk is at the 56th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Clarke County is at the 17th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Clarke County a safe place to live?
Clarke County's composite risk score of 7th percentile is below the Virginia state average of 33th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 56th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.