riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Rappahannock County Disaster Risk

Rappahannock County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

7th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#115

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

20th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 20% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 39% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 28% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 55% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Rappahannock County, Virginia

Rappahannock ranks among America's safest counties

With a composite risk score of 6.90, Rappahannock is very low risk—far below the national average. The county's rural character and distance from major population centers create particularly favorable natural disaster conditions.

Virginia's second-safest jurisdiction

Rappahannock's score of 6.90 is dramatically lower than Virginia's state average of 33.3, placing it among the commonwealth's most resilient counties. Only Radford city ranks safer in the entire state.

Nearly as safe as Radford; safer than all others

Rappahannock (6.90) ranks just slightly higher than Radford (2.64) but far below Prince Edward (32.4), Powhatan (21.1), and all other Virginia counties. The county's remote rural positioning creates exceptional protection from concentrated hazards.

Wildfire and hurricane pose modest threats

Rappahannock's wildfire risk of 38.5 leads all other hazard types, though it remains below state averages. Hurricane risk of 55.3 ranks second; tornado, flood, and earthquake exposures all fall significantly below state norms.

Standard coverage fully addresses your needs

Rappahannock homeowners can rely on basic homeowners insurance for comprehensive protection against typical perils. The county's exceptionally low disaster risk means specialized policies or riders are unnecessary for most residents.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Rappahannock County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    55th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    39th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    28th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Rappahannock County

Risk Verdict

Rappahannock County sits in the lower tier of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure, ranked at the 7th percentile nationally. At the 7th percentile, Rappahannock County's risk profile is among the more manageable in the country — the hazard-specific breakdown above shows where any remaining preparedness focus is best directed.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Rappahannock County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 55th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 39th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (28th percentile), flood (20th percentile), tornado (12th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 55th percentile nationally for hurricane exposure, Rappahannock County households benefit from reviewing both homeowners and flood insurance coverage before storm season begins — standard policies often exclude storm surge, which is the leading cause of hurricane fatalities. Rappahannock County's wildfire exposure at the 39th percentile nationally adds a hazard layer that can persist or intensify after hurricane-force winds have passed, particularly in low-lying inland areas. Hurricane-force winds cause direct property damage, but storm surge causes the majority of hurricane-related deaths. Rappahannock County households near tidal water or low-elevation areas should verify whether they are in a storm surge risk zone.

Regional Context

Rappahannock County falls 26.4 points below Virginia's typical county risk level, making it one of the safer natural-hazard environments in the state.

Is your household prepared for Rappahannock County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Rappahannock County, VA?
Rappahannock County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 7th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Rappahannock County?
Rappahannock County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (55th percentile), wildfire (39th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile), flooding (20th percentile), tornado (12th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 55th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Rappahannock County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Rappahannock County's composite risk percentile is 7th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Rappahannock County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Rappahannock County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Rappahannock County's hurricane risk is at the 55th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Rappahannock County is at the 20th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Rappahannock County a safe place to live?
Rappahannock County's composite risk score of 7th percentile is below the Virginia state average of 33th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 55th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.