riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Scott County Disaster Risk

Scott County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

42th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#50

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

65th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 65% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 20% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 64% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 38% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Scott County, Virginia

Scott County's disaster risk profile

Scott County scores 41.95 on the composite risk scale, earning a Very Low rating that sits above Virginia's state average of 33.27. This means residents face relatively modest natural hazard exposure compared to the nation's most vulnerable counties.

Among Virginia's safest counties

Scott County ranks among Virginia's lower-risk communities, with its 41.95 composite score reflecting above-average protection from multiple hazard types. The county's very low rating demonstrates comparatively resilient conditions within the Commonwealth.

Similar risk to nearby mountain counties

Scott County's risk profile mirrors nearby Smyth County (57.79), though Scott faces notably lower earthquake risk at 64.47 versus Smyth's 61.51. Both Appalachian counties share moderate flood and wildfire exposure but avoid the extreme risks seen in coastal Virginia.

Earthquakes and floods top concerns

Earthquake risk dominates Scott County's hazard profile at 64.47, followed by flood risk at 65.01—both reflecting the county's location in seismically active southwestern Virginia. Wildfire risk remains moderate at 52.32, while tornado and hurricane threats are comparatively low at 19.94 and 37.84 respectively.

Prioritize earthquake and flood coverage

Scott County homeowners should consider earthquake insurance given the county's 64.47 earthquake risk score, a critical gap in standard homeowners policies. Flood insurance also matters: while not mandatory outside high-risk zones, the county's 65.01 flood risk justifies a review of whether you're adequately protected.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Scott County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    65th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    64th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    52th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Scott County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Scott County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 42th percentile. At the 42th percentile nationally, Scott County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Scott County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 65th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 64th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (52th percentile), hurricane (38th percentile), tornado (20th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 65th percentile nationally, Scott County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. The county's second-ranked hazard, earthquake at the 64th percentile nationally, means Scott County residents face compounding risks from multiple natural hazard types during peak seasons. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Scott County households.

Regional Context

A composite score 8.7 points above the Virginia state average puts Scott County in a higher-risk category than most counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Scott County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Scott County, VA?
Scott County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 42th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Scott County?
Scott County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (65th percentile), earthquake (64th percentile), wildfire (52th percentile), hurricane (38th percentile), tornado (20th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 65th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Scott County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Scott County's composite risk percentile is 42th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Scott County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Scott County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Scott County's flooding risk is at the 65th percentile nationally. This is above the national median.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Scott County higher risk than average?
Scott County's composite risk score of 42th percentile is above the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (65th percentile), along with earthquake and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.