riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Surry County Disaster Risk

Surry County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

5th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#125

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

42th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 42% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 14% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 28% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 70% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Surry County, Virginia

Surry ranks far below national risk

Surry County's composite risk score of 4.71 places it among the safest counties in the nation for natural disasters. The county's Very Low rating reflects significantly lower exposure than the typical U.S. county, meaning residents face minimal combined hazard risk across flooding, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes.

Virginia's safest county for disasters

Surry ranks as one of Virginia's lowest-risk counties, with a composite score of 4.71 compared to the state average of 33.27. This makes Surry substantially safer than most other Virginia communities when measuring overall natural disaster exposure.

Safer than nearby Sussex and Warren

Surry's risk profile (4.71) significantly outperforms neighboring Sussex County (13.23) and Warren County (31.58) on composite risk. Among its peer counties, Surry benefits from lower flood and wildfire exposure, making it one of the region's most resilient areas.

Hurricane risk stands above other threats

While Surry's overall risk is very low, hurricane exposure at 69.59 represents the county's most significant hazard, though still manageable compared to coastal Virginia regions. Flood risk (42.00) and earthquake risk (28.09) remain secondary concerns, while wildfire and tornado risks are minimal.

Basic coverage protects your assets

Despite low overall risk, Surry residents should maintain standard homeowners insurance with windstorm coverage to address hurricane exposure. Annual premium review ensures your policy reflects the county's modest but real weather and seismic risks.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Surry County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    70th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    42th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    28th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Surry County

Risk Verdict

Compared to the nation's 3,144 counties, Surry County ranks at the 5th percentile for natural disaster risk — toward the safer end of the spectrum. Surry County residents can take confidence from a 5th percentile ranking, but even lower-risk counties benefit from a practiced household communication plan and awareness of the specific hazards listed above.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Surry County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 70th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 42th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (28th percentile), wildfire (17th percentile), tornado (14th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With hurricane ranked at the 70th percentile nationally, Surry County sits in a zone where multi-day supply readiness matters: grid outages after landfalling storms can last one to three weeks in heavily affected areas. Surry County's flood exposure at the 42th percentile nationally adds a hazard layer that can persist or intensify after hurricane-force winds have passed, particularly in low-lying inland areas. Insurance gaps are the most common post-hurricane financial shock: standard homeowners policies typically exclude flood damage and may have a separate wind deductible. Surry County households benefit from a pre-season insurance review confirming both wind and flood coverage.

Regional Context

At 28.6 points below the Virginia state average, Surry County is among the lower-risk counties in the state for natural disaster exposure.

Is your household prepared for Surry County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Surry County, VA?
Surry County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 5th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Surry County?
Surry County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (70th percentile), flooding (42th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile), wildfire (17th percentile), tornado (14th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 70th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Surry County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Surry County's composite risk percentile is 5th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Surry County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Surry County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Surry County's hurricane risk is at the 70th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Surry County is at the 42th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Surry County a safe place to live?
Surry County's composite risk score of 5th percentile is below the Virginia state average of 33th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 70th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.