riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Wahkiakum County Disaster Risk

Wahkiakum County, Washington

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

19th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#36

of 39 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

70th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 70% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 4% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 75% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Wahkiakum County, Washington

Wahkiakum County has minimal disaster risk

Wahkiakum County scores just 19.27 on the national composite risk scale, earning a Very Low rating and placing it well below Washington's state average of 70.01. This remote, sparsely populated county experiences some of the lowest comprehensive hazard exposure in the nation.

Washington's safest county

Wahkiakum County ranks as one of Washington's least hazard-exposed counties, with a composite score of 19.27 that trails nearly every other county in the state. Its favorable position reflects limited wildfire exposure, minimal tornado activity, and geographic isolation from major seismic zones.

Far safer than surrounding regions

Wahkiakum County's risk score of 19.27 stands out dramatically lower than neighboring Pacific County and other southwest Washington counties. Even low-risk Whitman County (39.76) faces nearly double Wahkiakum's composite exposure.

Earthquake and flood are modest concerns

Earthquake risk reaches 75.19 in Wahkiakum County, reflecting its location on the outer edge of the Cascadia Subduction Zone, but overall remains manageable. Flood risk of 70.40 stems primarily from the Cowlitz River and coastal proximity, posing occasional but not severe threats.

Standard coverage typically sufficient here

Wahkiakum County's low overall risk means homeowners may need less extensive specialty coverage than other Washington counties. Still, those near the Cowlitz River or coastal areas should carry flood insurance, and basic earthquake coverage remains prudent for any Pacific Northwest resident.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Wahkiakum County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    75th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    70th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    12th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Wahkiakum County

Risk Verdict

At the 19th percentile nationally, Wahkiakum County experiences relatively limited natural hazard pressure compared to most of the country. At the 19th percentile nationally, Wahkiakum County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Wahkiakum County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 75th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 70th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (12th percentile), tornado (4th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Wahkiakum County ranks at the 75th percentile nationally for earthquake risk. Unlike most natural hazards, earthquakes provide no advance warning; preparedness here means structural adjustments and a practiced response, not alert monitoring. Flood at the 70th percentile nationally is a separate hazard dimension for Wahkiakum County that requires different protective strategies from earthquake preparedness. For earthquake preparedness, Wahkiakum County's county emergency management office often maintains a list of community water supply points, Red Cross shelter locations, and post-quake assistance programs — useful resources to identify before an event occurs.

Regional Context

A composite score 50.7 points below the Washington state average puts Wahkiakum County in a better-than-typical position relative to neighboring counties.

Is your household prepared for Wahkiakum County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Wahkiakum County, WA?
Wahkiakum County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 19th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Wahkiakum County?
Wahkiakum County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (75th percentile), flooding (70th percentile), wildfire (12th percentile), tornado (4th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 75th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Wahkiakum County risk compare to the Washington average?
Wahkiakum County's composite risk percentile is 19th, compared to the Washington state average of 70th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Wahkiakum County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Washington.
Is Wahkiakum County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Wahkiakum County's earthquake risk is at the 75th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Wahkiakum County is at the 70th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Wahkiakum County a safe place to live?
Wahkiakum County's composite risk score of 19th percentile is below the Washington state average of 70th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is earthquake at the 75th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.