riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Marshall County Disaster Risk

Marshall County, West Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

57th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#24

of 55 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

77th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 77% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 24% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 31% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 28% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Marshall County, West Virginia

Marshall County's disaster risk: above average

Marshall County scores 56.81 on the national composite risk scale, placing it in the "Relatively Low" category but 15% higher than West Virginia's average of 49.21. The county faces moderately elevated exposure compared to the typical U.S. county, driven primarily by significant flood vulnerability.

Mid-tier risk among West Virginia counties

Marshall County ranks in the middle range of West Virginia's 55 counties by overall disaster risk. Its 56.81 score exceeds the state average, making it one of the more exposed counties, though several neighbors carry substantially higher risk profiles.

Riskier than nearby Mineral County

Marshall County's score of 56.81 exceeds Mineral County's 52.83 and Monroe County's very low 28.28, but trails McDowell County (76.65) and Mercer County (65.24) to the south. Your county sits in the moderate range compared to regional peers, with flood risk as the primary differentiator.

Flooding and hurricanes are primary concerns

Marshall County's flood risk score of 76.75 is its most pressing hazard—nearly double its wildfire risk of 23.86. Hurricane preparedness also matters: the county scores 51.73 on hurricane risk, reflecting exposure to remnant tropical systems that occasionally reach West Virginia.

Prioritize flood insurance for Marshall County

With flood risk at 76.75, flood insurance is essential for any home in a flood zone or with significant water exposure. Consider also reviewing hurricane and wind coverage on homeowners policies, given the county's 51.73 hurricane risk score.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Marshall County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    77th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    52th percentile
  3. #3
    TornadoPrepare
    31th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Marshall County

Risk Verdict

Marshall County's FEMA risk score places it at the 57th percentile nationally, indicating lower-than-typical exposure for a U.S. county. A moderate composite score often means one or two hazard categories are doing the heavy lifting — knowing which ones matters for preparation.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Marshall County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 77th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 52th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include tornado (31th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 77th percentile nationally for flood risk, Marshall County residents benefit from understanding their specific flood zone status. Even one inch of floodwater causes significant structural damage to properties outside officially designated high-risk zones. Alongside flooding, hurricane exposure at the 52th percentile means households benefit from a multi-hazard preparedness plan rather than focusing on flood alone. A tested family preparedness plan specific to Marshall County's primary hazards — including how to shelter in place or evacuate, and who to call — provides more real protection than a general emergency kit sitting unused on a shelf.

Regional Context

The West Virginia county average is 7.6 composite points below Marshall County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Marshall County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Marshall County, WV?
Marshall County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 57th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Marshall County?
Marshall County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (77th percentile), hurricane (52th percentile), tornado (31th percentile), earthquake (28th percentile), wildfire (24th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 77th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Marshall County risk compare to the West Virginia average?
Marshall County's composite risk percentile is 57th, compared to the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Marshall County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in West Virginia.
Is Marshall County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Marshall County's flooding risk is at the 77th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Marshall County higher risk than average?
Marshall County's composite risk score of 57th percentile is above the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (77th percentile), along with hurricane risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.