riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Monroe County Disaster Risk

Monroe County, West Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

28th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#44

of 55 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

49th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 49% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 50% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 10% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 46% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Monroe County, West Virginia

Monroe County has very low national disaster risk

Monroe County's composite risk score of 28.28 ranks it in the "Very Low" category—the lowest rating and far below West Virginia's state average of 49.21. The county is among the safest in the nation by overall hazard exposure, exceeding baseline protections significantly.

Safest county in West Virginia

Monroe County ranks as the lowest-risk county in West Virginia by a substantial margin, with its 28.28 score far below the state average. No other West Virginia county approaches Monroe's exceptional safety profile across hazard categories.

Far safer than all surrounding counties

Monroe County's score of 28.28 is dramatically lower than Mercer County (65.24), McDowell County (76.65), and all other regional peers. The county's exceptional safety makes it a clear outlier among West Virginia's hazard-exposed jurisdictions.

All hazard risks remain comparatively low

Monroe County's highest hazard scores are wildfire (50.25) and earthquake (44.15), both still below the state average and considered low in national context. Tornado risk of 9.70 is among the lowest in the state, and flood risk of 49.27 remains moderate rather than acute.

Standard homeowners insurance likely sufficient

Monroe County's low overall risk profile means standard homeowners insurance typically provides adequate protection for most properties. Those in specific flood zones should still verify flood insurance availability, but the county's 49.27 flood score suggests lower urgency than most West Virginia counties.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Monroe County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    50th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    49th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    46th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Monroe County

Risk Verdict

At the 28th percentile nationally, Monroe County experiences relatively limited natural hazard pressure compared to most of the country. Residents of Monroe County can use the 28th percentile ranking as a baseline, while recognizing that individual properties may still lie in specific hazard zones that differ from the county average.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Monroe County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 50th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 49th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (46th percentile), earthquake (44th percentile), tornado (10th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Monroe County's dominant hazard is wildfire, ranked at the 50th percentile nationally. Maintaining at least 30 feet of lean, clean vegetation around structures in Monroe County and keeping gutters clear of debris significantly reduces ignition risk from wind-driven embers. Alongside wildfire, flood at the 49th percentile nationally means a multi-season preparedness mindset — fire season and flood or storm season often require different household plans. Monroe County's households benefit from reviewing homeowners insurance before fire season, specifically whether the policy covers replacement cost rather than actual cash value, and whether it includes additional living expenses if displacement is required.

Regional Context

A composite score 20.9 points below the West Virginia state average puts Monroe County in a better-than-typical position relative to neighboring counties.

Is your household prepared for Monroe County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Monroe County, WV?
Monroe County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 28th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Monroe County?
Monroe County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (50th percentile), flooding (49th percentile), hurricane (46th percentile), earthquake (44th percentile), tornado (10th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 50th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Monroe County risk compare to the West Virginia average?
Monroe County's composite risk percentile is 28th, compared to the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Monroe County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in West Virginia.
Is Monroe County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Monroe County's wildfire risk is at the 50th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Monroe County is at the 49th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Monroe County a safe place to live?
Monroe County's composite risk score of 28th percentile is below the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is wildfire at the 50th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.