riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Wood County Disaster Risk

Wood County, West Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

80th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#3

of 55 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

90th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Moderate

Higher than 90% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 26% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 33% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 54% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 60% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Wood County, West Virginia

Wood County faces significant disaster risk

Wood County's composite risk score of 79.83 ranks it well above the national average and 62% higher than West Virginia's state average of 49.21. This elevated risk reflects exposure across multiple hazard categories, with particularly severe flood and hurricane vulnerabilities.

Among West Virginia's most vulnerable counties

Wood County ranks in the top tier of West Virginia's 55 counties for natural disaster risk, essentially tied with Wayne County at 79.80 as the state's riskiest communities. The county's multiple hazard exposures create compounding vulnerability that requires serious preparedness attention.

Riskiest county in the immediate region

Wood's 79.83 score substantially exceeds all nearby counties, including Wayne (79.80), Wyoming (67.37), Wetzel (56.90), and Upshur (44.85). This makes Wood an outlier for disaster risk in its Appalachian context, reflecting unique geographic exposure to flooding, earthquakes, and hurricanes.

Flooding, earthquakes, and hurricanes converge

Wood County faces a triple hazard threat: flood risk of 89.60, hurricane risk of 60.03, and earthquake risk of 53.63—all significantly above state averages. These overlapping vulnerabilities create a complex disaster landscape where residents must prepare for water-driven, seismic, and tropical storm threats simultaneously.

Comprehensive insurance is non-negotiable

Wood County residents must secure both flood and comprehensive homeowners insurance immediately, as standard policies leave dangerous coverage gaps given the county's triple hazard exposure. Consider additional earthquake coverage, elevation of critical systems above flood zones, and annual policy reviews to ensure adequate protection levels.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Wood County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    90th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    60th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    54th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Wood County

Risk Verdict

Wood County's FEMA risk score places it at the 80th percentile nationally, indicating lower-than-typical exposure for a U.S. county. At this risk level, having a documented household preparedness plan — not just awareness — is the meaningful next step for Wood County residents.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Wood County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 90th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 60th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (54th percentile), tornado (33th percentile), wildfire (26th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 90th percentile nationally for flood risk, Wood County residents benefit from understanding their specific flood zone status. Even one inch of floodwater causes significant structural damage to properties outside officially designated high-risk zones. Secondary hurricane exposure at the 60th percentile adds a second preparedness layer; households should review coverage options and alert sign-up for both hazard types. A tested family preparedness plan specific to Wood County's primary hazards — including how to shelter in place or evacuate, and who to call — provides more real protection than a general emergency kit sitting unused on a shelf.

Regional Context

The West Virginia county average is 30.6 composite points below Wood County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Wood County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Wood County, WV?
Wood County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 80th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Wood County?
Wood County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (90th percentile), hurricane (60th percentile), earthquake (54th percentile), tornado (33th percentile), wildfire (26th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 90th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Wood County risk compare to the West Virginia average?
Wood County's composite risk percentile is 80th, compared to the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Wood County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in West Virginia.
Is Wood County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Wood County's flooding risk is at the 90th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Wood County higher risk than average?
Wood County's composite risk score of 80th percentile is above the West Virginia state average of 49th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (90th percentile), along with hurricane and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.