riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Mississippi County Disaster Risk

Mississippi County, Arkansas

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

89th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#5

of 75 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

63th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 63% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 70% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively High

Higher than 98% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 53% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Mississippi County, Arkansas

Mississippi County's Exceptional Risk

Mississippi County's composite risk score of 89.22 places it in the Relatively Moderate risk category and far above the U.S. average. The county's earthquake risk (97.96) is among the nation's highest, while its tornado risk (69.59) also ranks significantly above average.

Arkansas's Highest Composite Risk

At 89.22, Mississippi County carries the highest composite risk score of any Arkansas county, 60% above the state average of 55.51. The county's exceptional seismic exposure reflects its proximity to the New Madrid Seismic Zone.

Dramatically Higher Risk Profile

Mississippi County (89.22) faces substantially greater risk than nearby counties like Miller (70.83) and Lonoke (75.10). Its earthquake score of 97.96 stands as a singular regional hazard, driven by seismic proximity.

Seismic Risk Dominates

Earthquakes (97.96) are Mississippi County's defining hazard—among the nation's highest risks—reflecting the county's position near the New Madrid Seismic Zone. Tornadoes (69.59) present a secondary but still significant threat.

Earthquake Insurance Is Essential

Mississippi County homeowners cannot afford to skip earthquake insurance; the county's seismic risk ranks among America's highest. Tornado and flood coverage are equally critical to protect against the county's multiple severe hazards.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Mississippi County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    98th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    70th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    63th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Mississippi County

Risk Verdict

At the 89th percentile nationally, Mississippi County sits in the upper half of U.S. counties for natural disaster exposure. At this risk level, having a documented household preparedness plan — not just awareness — is the meaningful next step for Mississippi County residents.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Mississippi County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 98th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 70th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (63th percentile), hurricane (53th percentile), wildfire (12th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With earthquake ranked as the top hazard at the 98th percentile nationally, Mississippi County residents benefit from reviewing homeowners insurance: standard policies rarely cover earthquake damage, and separate earthquake insurance must be purchased before an event. Tornado at the 70th percentile nationally is a separate hazard dimension for Mississippi County that requires different protective strategies from earthquake preparedness. Earthquake insurance in Mississippi County is typically offered as a separate policy — standard homeowners coverage excludes ground movement. Reviewing this gap and comparing policy options before an event is a financial preparedness step with potentially large consequences.

Regional Context

The Arkansas county average is 33.7 composite points below Mississippi County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Mississippi County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Mississippi County, AR?
Mississippi County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 89th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Mississippi County?
Mississippi County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (98th percentile), tornado (70th percentile), flooding (63th percentile), hurricane (53th percentile), wildfire (12th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 98th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Mississippi County risk compare to the Arkansas average?
Mississippi County's composite risk percentile is 89th, compared to the Arkansas state average of 56th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Mississippi County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Arkansas.
Is Mississippi County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Mississippi County's earthquake risk is at the 98th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Mississippi County is at the 63th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Mississippi County higher risk than average?
Mississippi County's composite risk score of 89th percentile is above the Arkansas state average of 56th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by earthquake exposure (98th percentile), along with tornado and flooding and hurricane risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.