riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

DuPage County Disaster Risk

DuPage County, Illinois

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively High

National Percentile

98th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#2

of 102 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

98th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively High

Higher than 98% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 34% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively High

Higher than 99% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 93% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 25% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in DuPage County, Illinois

DuPage faces elevated national disaster risk

At 97.65, DuPage County's composite risk score ranks it as "Relatively High" and places it well above the national average. This score reflects severe exposure to multiple hazard types, making DuPage one of America's more disaster-vulnerable counties.

Illinois's single riskiest county

DuPage's 97.65 score substantially exceeds Illinois's 54.46 state average and ranks it as the state's most hazard-prone county by a wide margin. No other Illinois county approaches DuPage's multi-hazard vulnerability profile.

Dramatically riskier than every nearby county

DuPage (97.65) faces roughly triple the risk of DeKalb (80.82), the second-riskiest in the region, and more than double Crawford, De Witt, Douglas, and Edgar combined. This extraordinary disparity underscores DuPage's unique vulnerability within northern Illinois.

Tornadoes, floods, earthquakes all severe

DuPage residents confront exceptional tornado risk at 99.33, catastrophic flood exposure at 98.00, and very high earthquake exposure at 93.23. This convergence of three major hazards creates a truly challenging natural disaster environment requiring comprehensive preparation.

Comprehensive insurance is essential now

Flood insurance, earthquake coverage, and premium wind/tornado protection are all critical investments for DuPage homeowners—not optional extras. Dedicated safe rooms, regularly updated emergency plans, and community warning system registration should be immediate priorities for every household.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in DuPage County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    99th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    98th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    93th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: DuPage County

Risk Verdict

With a national rank of 98th percentile, DuPage County faces above-average natural disaster pressure across several hazard categories. High composite risk signals that multiple hazard types are elevated simultaneously; planning for more than one scenario is important in DuPage County.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is DuPage County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 99th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 98th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (93th percentile), wildfire (34th percentile), hurricane (25th percentile).

Preparedness Context

DuPage County's primary hazard, tornado, ranks at the 99th percentile nationally. In DuPage County, mobile homes and manufactured housing face significantly higher tornado risk than site-built structures; residents in these homes should identify the nearest permanent community shelter in advance. The secondary flood hazard at the 98th percentile nationally adds seasonal complexity to DuPage County's preparedness calendar, since flood and tornado risk often peak at different points in the year. The highest-risk window for tornado fatalities is overnight, when DuPage County residents may be asleep. A NOAA weather radio with overnight alert capability is the single most impactful low-cost preparedness step available to DuPage County households.

Regional Context

DuPage County falls 43.2 points above Illinois's typical county risk level, which means the hazard environment here is notably more demanding than the state baseline.

Is your household prepared for DuPage County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in DuPage County, IL?
DuPage County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively High, placing it in the 98th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect DuPage County?
DuPage County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (99th percentile), flooding (98th percentile), earthquake (93th percentile), wildfire (34th percentile), hurricane (25th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 99th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does DuPage County risk compare to the Illinois average?
DuPage County's composite risk percentile is 98th, compared to the Illinois state average of 55th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means DuPage County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Illinois.
Is DuPage County at risk for tornado?
Yes, DuPage County's tornado risk is at the 99th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, DuPage County is at the 98th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is DuPage County higher risk than average?
DuPage County's composite risk score of 98th percentile is above the Illinois state average of 55th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (99th percentile), along with flooding and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.