riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Bell County Disaster Risk

Bell County, Kentucky

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

68th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#24

of 120 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

82th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Moderate

Higher than 82% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 73% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 42% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 59% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 35% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Bell County, Kentucky

Bell County faces considerably above-average risk

Bell County scores 68.00 with a Relatively Low rating, exceeding the national average substantially. The county's wildfire risk of 73.25 and flood risk of 82.03 reflect genuine vulnerability to multiple major hazards.

Among Kentucky's highest-risk counties

Bell County ranks 68.00 against the state average of 44.21, placing it in the riskier tier of Kentucky counties. Only Boone County (74.46) and Barren County (67.91) rank meaningfully higher.

Bell's risk substantially exceeds nearby areas

Bell County (68.00) carries risk comparable to Barren County (67.91) but far exceeds the safety of adjacent counties like Anderson (26.34). The county sits in Kentucky's highest-risk region.

Flood and wildfire pose dual threats

Flood risk dominates at 82.03—among Kentucky's highest—while wildfire risk of 73.25 is exceptional for the state. Together these hazards far outweigh tornado (41.63) and other threats Bell residents face.

Flood and wildfire coverage is essential

Bell County homeowners must prioritize flood insurance (excluded from standard policies) and verify wildfire/brush fire coverage in their homeowners policy. Consider elevating critical infrastructure and clearing vegetation defensively around your home.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Bell County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    82th percentile
  2. #2
    WildfirePrepare
    73th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    59th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Bell County

Risk Verdict

Bell County sits below the national average for natural disaster exposure, ranking at the 68th percentile across all U.S. counties. Understanding the specific hazards behind Bell County's ranking helps residents prioritize where to direct emergency planning efforts.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Bell County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 82th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Wildfire ranks second at the 73th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (59th percentile), tornado (42th percentile), hurricane (35th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 82th percentile nationally, Bell County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. The county's second-ranked hazard, wildfire at the 73th percentile nationally, means Bell County residents face compounding risks from multiple natural hazard types during peak seasons. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Bell County households.

Regional Context

A composite score 23.8 points above the Kentucky state average puts Bell County in a higher-risk category than most counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Bell County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Bell County, KY?
Bell County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 68th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Bell County?
Bell County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (82th percentile), wildfire (73th percentile), earthquake (59th percentile), tornado (42th percentile), hurricane (35th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 82th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Bell County risk compare to the Kentucky average?
Bell County's composite risk percentile is 68th, compared to the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Bell County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Kentucky.
Is Bell County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Bell County's flooding risk is at the 82th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Bell County higher risk than average?
Bell County's composite risk score of 68th percentile is above the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (82th percentile), along with wildfire and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.