riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Russell County Disaster Risk

Russell County, Kentucky

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

32th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#77

of 120 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

36th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 36% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 30% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 64% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 49% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Russell County, Kentucky

Russell County maintains very low national disaster risk

Russell County's composite risk score of 31.87 ranks it as very low risk, substantially below both the national median and Kentucky's state average of 44.21. This favorable profile reflects relatively balanced and modest exposure across all major hazard categories.

Russell ranks among Kentucky's safest counties

Russell County's score of 31.87 places it in the lower quartile of Kentucky's 120 counties for composite disaster risk, making it one of the state's safer communities. The county benefits from a geographic position that minimizes extreme hazard exposure.

Russell part of south-central Kentucky's safe zone

Russell County's 31.87 score aligns closely with neighboring Powell County (31.20) and Rockcastle County (36.13), creating a pocket of relative safety in south-central Kentucky. This contrasts significantly with Pike County (87.88), Perry County (73.22), and Pulaski County (79.13) to the north and northeast.

Tornado risk is Russell's most elevated hazard

Russell County's highest risk score is tornado at 64.09, substantially above state average but the county's only significant vulnerability among major hazard types. Earthquake risk (56.36) and hurricane risk (49.23) remain moderate, while flood (35.66) and wildfire (29.83) risks rank among Kentucky's lowest.

Tornado awareness essential despite overall low risk

Russell County residents should prioritize tornado preparedness and awareness given the county's elevated tornado risk of 64.09, identifying safe shelter locations and maintaining a disaster kit. Standard homeowners or renters insurance provides adequate coverage for most hazards, though families should monitor severe weather alerts during spring and early summer months.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Russell County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    64th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    56th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    49th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Russell County

Risk Verdict

Compared to the nation's 3,144 counties, Russell County ranks at the 32th percentile for natural disaster risk — toward the safer end of the spectrum. Being ranked at the 32th percentile nationally is an advantage for Russell County — it means fewer statistically likely events, though basic readiness ensures households are covered when exceptions occur.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Russell County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 64th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 56th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (49th percentile), flood (36th percentile), wildfire (30th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Tornado exposure at the 64th percentile nationally makes Russell County a county where a battery-powered weather radio — not just smartphone apps — is a worthwhile household investment, given that mobile networks often fail during severe storms. The secondary earthquake hazard at the 56th percentile nationally adds seasonal complexity to Russell County's preparedness calendar, since earthquake and tornado risk often peak at different points in the year. In Russell County, tornado watches indicate favorable atmospheric conditions while warnings mean rotation has been detected — households benefit from understanding this distinction so they shelter immediately on a warning, not after seeking visual confirmation.

Regional Context

At 12.3 points below the Kentucky state average, Russell County is among the lower-risk counties in the state for natural disaster exposure.

Is your household prepared for Russell County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Russell County, KY?
Russell County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 32th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Russell County?
Russell County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (64th percentile), earthquake (56th percentile), hurricane (49th percentile), flooding (36th percentile), wildfire (30th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 64th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Russell County risk compare to the Kentucky average?
Russell County's composite risk percentile is 32th, compared to the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Russell County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Kentucky.
Is Russell County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Russell County's tornado risk is at the 64th percentile nationally. This is above the national median. For flooding specifically, Russell County is at the 36th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Russell County a safe place to live?
Russell County's composite risk score of 32th percentile is below the Kentucky state average of 44th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is tornado at the 64th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.