riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Calvert County Disaster Risk

Calvert County, Maryland

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

29th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#22

of 24 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

59th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 59% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 53% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 50% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Moderate

Higher than 82% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Calvert County, Maryland

Calvert County sits well below national risk averages

Calvert County's composite risk score of 28.91 earns a "Very Low" rating—among the safest counties in the nation for natural disasters. Despite modest exposure to select hazards, the county's overall vulnerability remains minimal compared to national trends.

Maryland's safest county by far

Calvert County's 28.91 score is the lowest in Maryland, less than half the state average of 60.22 and dramatically safer than urban peers Baltimore City (95.01) and Baltimore County (93.99). The county's geographic isolation and rural character minimize compounded hazard exposure.

Calvert outpaces all nearby counties

Calvert County (28.91) is far safer than Anne Arundel (81.87), Caroline (45.71), and Charles County neighbors to the south and west. Its isolated peninsula location and lower development density create a protective buffer against the hazard concentrations affecting more connected regions.

Hurricane and flood risks warrant attention

Calvert County's main hazards are hurricane exposure (81.73) and flood danger (59.40), both notable but manageable compared to statewide peers. Tornado (17.33), earthquake (50.06), and wildfire (52.58) risks remain secondary concerns in this low-risk jurisdiction.

Standard coverage provides solid protection

Calvert County residents should maintain standard homeowners insurance and consider flood coverage if in a mapped flood zone, given the county's low overall risk. Compared to state peers, insurance costs should reflect this favorable risk profile—shop around to ensure competitive rates.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Calvert County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    82th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    59th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    53th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Calvert County

Risk Verdict

Natural disaster exposure in Calvert County is lower than roughly three-quarters of U.S. counties, with a composite score at the 29th percentile. At the 29th percentile nationally, Calvert County's natural hazard profile is comparatively favorable — community resilience is reinforced when individual households maintain a reviewed emergency plan.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Calvert County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 82th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 59th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (53th percentile), earthquake (50th percentile), tornado (17th percentile).

Preparedness Context

At the 82th percentile nationally for hurricane risk, Calvert County is in a zone where flood insurance matters beyond the primary wind risk: NFIP flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period before taking effect, making off-season enrollment the correct timing. Flood, the county's second-ranked hazard at the 59th percentile nationally, represents an additional preparedness consideration for Calvert County independent of hurricane season. For Calvert County households, the hurricane preparedness calendar matters: flood insurance has a 30-day waiting period, wind-hardening retrofits take weeks to schedule, and evacuation route scouting is best done before a storm watch is issued.

Regional Context

Calvert County is 31.3 composite risk points below the Maryland state mean, meaning most other Maryland counties face higher natural hazard exposure.

Is your household prepared for Calvert County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Calvert County, MD?
Calvert County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 29th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Calvert County?
Calvert County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (82th percentile), flooding (59th percentile), wildfire (53th percentile), earthquake (50th percentile), tornado (17th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 82th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Calvert County risk compare to the Maryland average?
Calvert County's composite risk percentile is 29th, compared to the Maryland state average of 60th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Calvert County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Maryland.
Is Calvert County at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Calvert County's hurricane risk is at the 82th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Calvert County is at the 59th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Calvert County a safe place to live?
Calvert County's composite risk score of 29th percentile is below the Maryland state average of 60th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is hurricane at the 82th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.