riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Franklin County Disaster Risk

Franklin County, New York

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

49th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#52

of 62 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

67th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 19% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 79% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 58% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Franklin County, New York

Franklin County's risk sits well below the nation

With a composite risk score of 48.85, Franklin County ranks as relatively low risk—significantly safer than the typical U.S. county. This score reflects moderate exposure to specific hazards like earthquakes and hurricanes, but substantially lower tornado and wildfire threats than many American communities.

Among New York's safer upstate counties

Franklin County's 48.85 score places it well below New York's state average of 69.42, ranking it among the lower-risk counties in the state. Only a handful of New York counties present fewer natural disaster risks than Franklin County does.

Safer than most surrounding counties

Franklin County outperforms its regional peers: it scores lower than Hamilton County's 15.11 (the state's safest), but significantly better than Fulton County (48.63) and Genesee County (56.11). The county's earthquake risk of 79.20 is notably higher than neighbors, reflecting its location near seismic zones.

Watch for earthquakes and hurricanes

Earthquake risk dominates Franklin County's hazard profile at 79.20, while hurricane risk ranks second at 57.74—both reflecting the county's northern location and geological setting. Flooding poses moderate concern at 67.14, particularly during spring snowmelt and heavy rain events, though tornado risk remains quite low at 18.92.

Secure earthquake and flood coverage now

Franklin County residents should prioritize earthquake insurance given the county's 79.20 risk score—a protection most standard homeowner policies exclude. Adding flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program is equally critical, especially for properties in flood-prone areas, since 67.14% exposure suggests significant seasonal vulnerability.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Franklin County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    79th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    67th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    58th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Franklin County

Risk Verdict

Franklin County's FEMA risk score places it at the 49th percentile nationally, indicating lower-than-typical exposure for a U.S. county. Even at the 49th percentile, Franklin County's composite score reflects real hazard exposure categories — knowing which ones apply locally enables targeted, efficient household preparedness.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Franklin County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 79th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 67th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (58th percentile), tornado (19th percentile), wildfire (17th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With earthquake ranked as the top hazard at the 79th percentile nationally, Franklin County residents benefit from reviewing homeowners insurance: standard policies rarely cover earthquake damage, and separate earthquake insurance must be purchased before an event. Alongside earthquake exposure, Franklin County's flood risk at the 67th percentile nationally reinforces the value of maintaining a household emergency supply cache usable for multiple hazard scenarios. Earthquake insurance in Franklin County is typically offered as a separate policy — standard homeowners coverage excludes ground movement. Reviewing this gap and comparing policy options before an event is a financial preparedness step with potentially large consequences.

Regional Context

At 20.6 points below the New York state average, Franklin County is among the lower-risk counties in the state for natural disaster exposure.

Is your household prepared for Franklin County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Franklin County, NY?
Franklin County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 49th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Franklin County?
Franklin County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (79th percentile), flooding (67th percentile), hurricane (58th percentile), tornado (19th percentile), wildfire (17th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 79th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Franklin County risk compare to the New York average?
Franklin County's composite risk percentile is 49th, compared to the New York state average of 69th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Franklin County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in New York.
Is Franklin County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Franklin County's earthquake risk is at the 79th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Franklin County is at the 67th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Franklin County a safe place to live?
Franklin County's composite risk score of 49th percentile is below the New York state average of 69th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is earthquake at the 79th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.