riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Harper County Disaster Risk

Harper County, Oklahoma

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

46th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#48

of 77 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

7th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Very Low

Higher than 7% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Moderate

Higher than 82% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 31% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 17% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 29% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Harper County, Oklahoma

Harper's risk slightly below average

Harper County's composite risk score of 45.67 places it in the relatively low category, sitting modestly below the national average. However, wildfire risk of 81.93 significantly exceeds national norms, requiring focused preparedness.

Harper safer than Oklahoma average

At 45.67, Harper's score sits below the state average of 55.47, making it one of Oklahoma's comparatively safer counties. The low tornado risk (30.57) and minimal flood exposure (6.81) distinguish it from the state's broader hazard profile.

Harper less risky than panhandle peers

Harper's 45.67 score sits between Grant County's safety (27.77) and Grady's higher exposure (75.73), positioning it as a moderate-risk option in northwestern Oklahoma. However, wildfire threat exceeds most neighboring counties.

Wildfire dominates the risk profile

Harper's wildfire risk of 81.93 stands as its overwhelmingly dominant hazard, while tornado (30.57), flood (6.81), and earthquake (16.51) remain minimal. Hurricane exposure (28.66) adds a distant but manageable secondary concern.

Wildfire coverage is essential here

Homeowners should ensure fire insurance coverage is comprehensive and verify property fire resilience given Harper's substantial wildfire exposure. Create and maintain defensible space, keep gutters clear, and establish emergency plans focused on evacuation readiness.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Harper County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    82th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    31th percentile
  3. #3
    HurricanePrepare
    29th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Harper County

Risk Verdict

At the 46th percentile nationally, Harper County experiences a manageable level of natural hazard risk that falls below the U.S. median. Harper County's 46th percentile ranking is favorable, though every county carries at least one natural hazard worth knowing — reviewing the specific risks listed above helps households focus their preparedness where it matters most.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Harper County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 82th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 31th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include hurricane (29th percentile), earthquake (17th percentile), flood (7th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Wildfire ranks as Harper County's primary hazard at the 82th percentile nationally. For Harper County households in high-WUI areas, go-bag readiness — the ability to leave within 15 minutes — is more important than shelter-in-place planning for most residential properties. Alongside wildfire, tornado at the 31th percentile nationally means a multi-season preparedness mindset — fire season and flood or storm season often require different household plans. Harper County county's local emergency management office publishes community-specific wildfire risk assessments and evacuation zone maps; households should review their zone assignment and sign up for zone-specific alerts.

Regional Context

Compared to the Oklahoma county average, Harper County's composite score runs 9.8 points lower — a gap that reflects the county's relatively modest hazard profile within its state context.

Is your household prepared for Harper County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Harper County, OK?
Harper County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 46th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Harper County?
Harper County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (82th percentile), tornado (31th percentile), hurricane (29th percentile), earthquake (17th percentile), flooding (7th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 82th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Harper County risk compare to the Oklahoma average?
Harper County's composite risk percentile is 46th, compared to the Oklahoma state average of 56th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Harper County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Oklahoma.
Is Harper County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Harper County's wildfire risk is at the 82th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Harper County is at the 7th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Harper County a safe place to live?
Harper County's composite risk score of 46th percentile is below the Oklahoma state average of 56th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is wildfire at the 82th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.