riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Meade County Disaster Risk

Meade County, South Dakota

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

49th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#11

of 66 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

52th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 52% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively High

Higher than 96% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 34% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Very Low

Higher than 38% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Meade County, South Dakota

Meade County faces above-average national disaster risk

Meade County's composite risk score of 49.46 exceeds the national average, placing it in the "Relatively Low" category but with notably elevated exposure to specific hazards. Wildfire risk (96.02) is exceptional, earthquake risk (37.88) exceeds national norms, and flood risk (51.94) adds additional concern. This hazard mix reflects the county's western South Dakota location and geological characteristics.

Meade ranks in the higher-risk tier statewide

Meade County's composite risk score of 49.46 substantially exceeds South Dakota's state average of 26.84, placing it among the state's more hazard-exposed counties. The county's wildfire risk (96.02) is exceptionally high—among the state's worst—while its earthquake risk (37.88) is the highest in this eight-county sample. Residents face considerably more natural disaster exposure than most state neighbors.

Meade's wildfire risk stands out regionally

Meade County's composite risk of 49.46 compares to neighboring Lincoln County (62.98) and falls between Marshall County (14.47) and Lyman County (26.46), but its wildfire risk (96.02) vastly exceeds all sampled neighbors. Meade's earthquake risk (37.88) also ranks highest in the region, reflecting its western Black Hills location. These localized hazards demand targeted preparedness attention.

Wildfire and earthquake risks define local threats

Meade County's wildfire risk (96.02) is extraordinary, ranking among the state's highest and reflecting the county's proximity to grassland and forested areas vulnerable to large fires. Earthquake risk (37.88) is also notably elevated, reflecting the county's western location near the Black Hills and regional seismic zones. Flood risk (51.94) adds a third concern for low-lying areas and watercourses.

Prioritize wildfire and earthquake coverage together

Meade County's exceptional wildfire risk (96.02) makes wildfire coverage non-negotiable—verify your homeowners policy includes this protection and that your home meets defensible space standards. The county's elevated earthquake risk (37.88) may also warrant a separate earthquake insurance policy, particularly for older structures or those in high-risk zones. Review both policies annually and ensure coverage limits match replacement costs.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Meade County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    WildfirePrepare
    96th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    52th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    38th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Meade County

Risk Verdict

At the 49th percentile nationally, Meade County experiences a manageable level of natural hazard risk that falls below the U.S. median. Even at the 49th percentile, Meade County's composite score reflects real hazard exposure categories — knowing which ones apply locally enables targeted, efficient household preparedness.

Hazard Breakdown

Wildfire risk is Meade County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 96th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 52th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (38th percentile), tornado (34th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Wildfire ranks as Meade County's primary hazard at the 96th percentile nationally. For Meade County households in high-WUI areas, go-bag readiness — the ability to leave within 15 minutes — is more important than shelter-in-place planning for most residential properties. The county's flood exposure at the 52th percentile nationally complements the wildfire risk — saturating rain after burn scarring often triggers secondary flood and debris flow events. Meade County county's local emergency management office publishes community-specific wildfire risk assessments and evacuation zone maps; households should review their zone assignment and sign up for zone-specific alerts.

Regional Context

Meade County falls 22.6 points above South Dakota's typical county risk level, which means the hazard environment here is notably more demanding than the state baseline.

Is your household prepared for Meade County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Meade County, SD?
Meade County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 49th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Meade County?
Meade County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (96th percentile), flooding (52th percentile), earthquake (38th percentile), tornado (34th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 96th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Meade County risk compare to the South Dakota average?
Meade County's composite risk percentile is 49th, compared to the South Dakota state average of 27th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Meade County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in South Dakota.
Is Meade County at risk for wildfire?
Yes, Meade County's wildfire risk is at the 96th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Meade County is at the 52th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Meade County higher risk than average?
Meade County's composite risk score of 49th percentile is above the South Dakota state average of 27th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by wildfire exposure (96th percentile), along with flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.